Gerald Ford Convention

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Text on Button MICHIGAN'S OWN PRESIDENT GERALD R. FORD YRNF CONVENTION-INDIANAPOLIS-JULY 4, 1975
Image Description

Photograph in center with blue text on white background. Upper and lower semi-circles have white text on blue background.

Curl Text A.DEAN WATKINS CO.,LANSING,MICH 98903 Union bug
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The Young Republicans National Federation (YRNF) held the 1975 convention in Indianapolis July 4th. The YRNF is an organization founded in 1931 to gather young republicans interested in learning about and advocating conservative values. In a letter from President Gerald R. Ford in February of 1975, he expressed his pleasure for the strength of the YRNF upholding conservative values and educating young republicans. Six months later, the convention brought together members of the YRNF and agreed upon several points: No endorsement for either Ford or Reagan in the 1976 election, Ford was the preferred candidate, and Reagan’s popularity would likely grow and the YRNF would have to re-discuss endorsing a Republican candidate.

Sources

Young Republican Conferences (1975, July 8). Retrieved June 20, 2020, from https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/document/0005/1561694.pdf

Young Republican Leadership Conference, 1975 (1975, February 27). Retrieved June 20, 2020, from https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/document/0011/1683560.pdf

Catalog ID PO1036

George Bush Going Up

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Text on Button George Bush for President.
Image Description

Black text inclining to the right on a white background with red upper area and blue lower area.

Curl Text Union bug
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George H. W. Bush was born on June 12th, 1924, in Milton, Massachusetts. When he was young, Bush fought in World War II in the Navy and flew 58 combat missions. He married Barbara in 1945 and had six children.

From 1967 to 1971, Bush served as a Representative from Texas. He became an Ambassador to the United Nations for the U.S. from 1971 to 1973, the Director of the CIA from 1976 to 1977, Vice President from 1981 to 1989, and the 41st President of the United States from 1989 to 1993. 

Bush did not believe in the U.S. interfering with the structure of the new nations forming during his time as president. His efforts went into protecting the Panama canal and dealing with President Saddam Hussein of Iraq invading Kuwait. Both times, Bush sent in American troops to intervene. Bush campaigned for a second term, but lost to Bill Clinton. He died at the age of 94 on November 30th, 2018.

Sources

Sidey, H., & Freidel, F. (2006). George H. W. Bush. Retrieved July 26, 2020, from https://www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/george-h-w-…

Catalog ID PO1035

Eric Lundgaard City Council

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Text on Button ERIC LUNDGAARD for Boulder City Council Commitment to Quality
Image Description

White text on blue background.

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Eric L. Lundgaard has served as a councilman for Boulder City, Nevada, from 1985 to 1997. He was also elected mayor for two terms during the 1990s. During his time in office, Lundgaard emphasized fiscal responsibility and attempted to reduce excessive city spending. He was also a proponent of directing revenue toward infrastructure improvements in Boulder City. As of 2009, he has served as president of the Aquarian Theosophy Foundation—a small organization dedicated to studies of consciousness. After receiving a “blessing from Consciousness” and making several trips to India, Lundgaard claims to have the "ability to identify rays of consciousness in individuals”.

Sources

Aquarian Theosophy Foundation. (n.d.). Meet Eric. https://chamberorganizer.com/bouldercity/mem_Aquarian/meet_eric Eric L. Lundgaard. (n.d.). Facebook. https://www.facebook.com/elundgaard Lundgaard, E. (2018, March 28). Fiscal restraint needed. Boulder City Review. https://bouldercityreview.com/opinion/fiscal-restraint-needed/

Catalog ID PO1033

Don Smith Supervisor

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Text on Button ELECT DON Smith Supervisor District 7
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Blue text on white background

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BADGE-A-MINIT LASALLE ILL. 61301

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Have info on this button? Contact us here.

Catalog ID PO1032

Dewey Bricker

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Text on Button DEWEY BRICKER
Image Description

Blue text on white band in center with red upper background and blue lower background.

Curl Text Union bug Union bug Union bug BASTIAN BROS CO ROCHESTER, N.Y.
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Thomas E. Dewey was a Republican and the governor of New York from 1942 to 1950. In 1944, in the middle of his first term as governor, he ran for president with John W. Bricker as his running mate. Dewey lost to Franklin D. Roosevelt. Dewey ran again in 1948 during his second term as governor, but lost to Harry Truman. During his time as governor, he disbanded employment discrimination and advanced disability benefits. 

John W. Bricker was the running mate of Dewey in 1944. He was the U.S. State Attorney General from 1933 to 1937, then Governor of Ohio from 1938 to 1946. and finally Senator of Ohio from 1946 to 1958. He disagreed with the power the president has when it comes to international affairs and attempted many times to pass amendments to limit it. He also was a Republican, favoring isolationist views and opposing communism. 

Sources

John W. Bricker. (n.d.). Retrieved July 12, 2020, from https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.2011080309552…

Thomas Edmund Dewey. (n.d.). Retrieved July 12, 2020, from https://www.nga.org/governor/thomas-edmund-dewey/

Catalog ID PO1031

Dan Quayle is a Mother

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Text on Button Dan Quayle is a Mother
Image Description

Blue text on white background

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Vice President Dan Quayle gave a speech on May 19, 1992 that was titled Reflection on Urban America, but became widely known as the “Murphy Brown" speech. The speech came after the Los Angeles riots, which began after a jury acquitted four police officers of excessive force in the arrest of Rodney King. Quayle reflected that the unrest and poverty in the United States was linked to the breakdown of the family unit. He specifically referenced Murphy Brown, a popular TV show character of the time depicted as an intelligent journalist and single mother, in a negative fashion. Reactions both in favor of and against the message of the speech poured in from the American people afterwards. Many public figures and newspapers at the time reproached Quayle for condemning single mothers. The speech had long lasting effects for nearly a decade as people continued to lament the deterioration of the family unit. The reference to call someone "a mother" in this way is an inference to a swear word.

Sources

Bergesen, A., & Herman, M. (1998). Immigration, Race, and Riot: The 1992 Los Angeles Uprising. American Sociological Review, 63(1), 39-54. Retrieved February 2, 2021, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/2657476

Brockell, G. (2018). How ‘Murphy Brown’ became a target for Dan Quayle’s moralizing. Washington Post. Retrieved from https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2018/09/27/how-dan-quayles-speec…

Coontz, S. (2005). For Better, For Worse. Washington Post. Retrieved from https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/04/30/AR2005…

Fortin, J. (2018). That Time ‘Murphy Brown’ and Dan Quayle Topped the Front Page. The New York Times. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/26/arts/television/murphy-brown-dan-qua…

Hartman, A. (1992). Editorial: Murphy Brown, Dan Quayle, and the American Family. Social Work, 37(5), 387-388. Retrieved February 2, 2021, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23716842

Quayle, "Murphy Brown," Speech Text - Voices of Democracy. Retrieved 2 February 2021, from https://voicesofdemocracy.umd.edu/quayle-murphy-brown-speech-text/

Catalog ID PO1030

Carter Mondale

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Text on Button CARTER MONDALE
Image Description

Button is bisected horizontally. White text with green background over green text with white background.

Curl Text Union bug
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Jimmy Carter was Georgia’s Governor from 1971-1975 before running for president in 1976. Though he was unknown and an underdog, Carter campaigned hard and was able to secure the Iowa Caucus, earning himself many supporters, media attention, and the Democratic nomination. He selected Walter Mondale, a Senator representing Minnesota from 1964-1975 to be his running-mate and vice president. Carter’s campaign buttons were uniquely green instead of the typical red white and blue—this was in homage to his history as a peanut farmer. Carter and Mondale won the 1976 election and served four years in office. They campaigned together again in 1980, but were defeated by Republican candidate Ronald Reagan.

Catalog ID PO1029

Carroll Witten Mayor

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Text on Button CARROLL WITTEN MAYOR
Image Description

Blue text with 3 images of fleur de lis encircled by small stars on yellow background.

Curl Text Union bug Union bug
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Caroll Witten unsuccessfully ran for the Democratic Party nomination for Mayor of Louisville, Kentucky in 1973. A white doctor and President of the Board of Aldermen, he was a proponent of civil rights and very popular among African American voters. He would ultimately lose the nomination to eventual winner Harvey I. Sloane. 

Witten was an Air Force navigator in WWII who was held as a prisoner of war after his plane was shot down over Germany. After the war, he completed medical school and practiced as a family physician. He was a staunch supporter of affordable health care and led an experimental program to offer Medicaid to 40,000 Jefferson County citizens. He died in 1993 at age 69.

Catalog ID PO1028

Bush Quayle 1988

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Text on Button BUSH QUAYLE 1988
Image Description

Photos of Bush and Quayle in blue vignettes in front of photograph of White House. White text on red upper and blue lower background.

Curl Text (410)691-0493
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The 1988 Presidential election saw former Vice President George Bush and Indiana Senator Dan Quayle defeat Democratic nominee Michael Dukakis. Bush defeated him easily in the electoral college, taking in 426 votes to his opponents 111. Bush benefited tremendously from the popularity of the Reagan administration and this helped him clinch the nomination by association. 

The 1988 election from the Bush campaign is notable for lacking a strong message or vision for what his presidency would look like. Instead, the campaign focused on the weaknesses of Dukakis and portrayed the moderate governor as a radical liberal. The Dukakis campaign was unprepared to deal with this bombardment of attacks and often reacted slowly. Bush would continue this momentum and frequently lead by large margins in polls. This culminated in a massive victory for Bush.

Sources

Morrison, D. (2009, August 17). United States presidential election of 1988. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/event/United-States-presidential-election-of…

Catalog ID PO1027

Adlai III

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Text on Button ADLAI III
Image Description

Blue text and red text on white background.

Curl Text Union bug Union bug
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Adlai Stevenson III campaigned to be U.S. Senator for Illinois. Ralph Tyler Smith had been appointed to fill the Senate seat held by Everett Dirksen, who died in office in 1969. Stevenson defeated Smith in a special election in 1970 and was re-elected in 1974. He decided not to run in 1980. Stevenson, a Democrat, had been Illinois Treasurer from 1967-1970. Stevenson is the son of former U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations and Illinois Governor Adlai Stevenson II, who lost the U.S. Presidential election to Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1952 and 1956.

The button is likely from the 1974 election campaign.

Catalog ID PO1025