Mayflower Doughnuts

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Text on Button I'M A DOUGHNUT DUNKER MAYFLOWER DOUGHNUTS
Image Description

Black and white illustration of a bald man dipping a red doughnut into a coffee cup with black text on a red background 

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The first popularized doughnut machine was credited to Russian immigrant Adolph Levitt in New York City in 1920. After crowds flocked to his bakery for his fried doughnuts, the growing demand prompted him to create a device that would boost efficiency—thus, the doughnut machine was born. In the following decades, mass-produced doughnuts became a staple across the United States.

In order to manufacture and distribute his doughnut machines, Levitt founded the Doughnut Corporation of America (DCA) and in 1931, the DCA opened its first Mayflower Coffee Shop in Times Square, New York City. To further spread the popularization of doughnuts, the DCA created the National Dunking Association. The lighthearted membership-based organization geared towards doughnut enthusiasts hosted dunking contests and facilitated discussions on proper dunking etiquette.

The Mayflower Coffee Shop eventually became a chain, with 24 locations around the country by 1949. Each of the shop’s boxes featured Levitt’s motto, also nicknamed the Optimist’s Creed, which read, “As you ramble on through life, brother, whatever be your goal, keep your eye upon the doughnut, and not upon the hole!”

Sources

Steinberg, S. L. (1981, May 6). How Doughnuts Won America. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/1981/05/06/garden/how-doughnuts-won-america.html.

Taylor, D. A. (1998, March). The History of the Doughnut. Smithsonian Magazine . https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/the-history-of-the-doughnut-1504….

Whitaker, J. (2014, September 4). Doughnut Corporation of America: Time to sell the doughnuts. Restaurant-ing Through History. https://restaurant-ingthroughhistory.com/tag/doughnut-corporation-of-am….

Catalog ID AD1124

Archers '40

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Text on Button ARCHERS '40 "WE AIM TO PLEASE"
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Blue text around the rim with a blue illustration of an archer holding pulling back a bow, about to release an arrow. 

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[union bug]
COLORADO BADGE
AND NOVELTY, CO. 
DENVER, COLO.
MAKERS OF CELLULOID, METAL, AND
RIBBON BADGES
ADVERTISING
NOVELTIES

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Please contact us if you have more information.

Catalog ID IB0883

Eager Reader

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Text on Button eager reader...
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Illustration of a yellow dog looking at an open book, surrounded by a pile of more books, with brown text above

Curl Text © Freline, Inc. 1979 Printed in U.S.A.
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When patrons register for their own library card at a public library, they may receive some exciting perks, like a stylish bookmark or a button similar to this one. Along with access to thousands of resources, man libraries also offer literary-themed merchandise as a thank-you to patrons for their support. 

Sources
Vtg. 1979 Eager Reader Button Pin 1970s Puppy Dog Librarian Books Public Library. (n.d.). eBay. https://www.ebay.de/itm/235502060302?itmmeta=01JB4CC76QJ5EBS4CQPXMW91M6&hash=item36d504430e:g:9w4AAOSwQdFmC5dR 
Catalog ID IB0882

Engler Alderman

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Text on Button ENGLER ALDERMAN 13TH WARD
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Black text on white on top half; white text on black on the bottom half

Curl Text [union bug] [union bug]
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Chicago has been divided into municipal legislative districts called wards since their establishment in 1837, with six original wards. The number of wards increased to accommodate the growth of the population, and two members were elected for each ward to the Common Council. In 1923, the current system was agreed to with one alderperson representing each of 50 wards. Unlike other cities, Chicago has maintained its ward system instead of changing to other voting systems such as smaller councils or nonpartisan elections. Unfortunately, Engler did not get elected as alderman for Chicago’s 13th ward, which covers parts of the West Lawn, Clearing, West Elsdon and Garfield Ridge neighborhoods. Midway International Airport is just north of the ward.

State laws require that ward boundaries changes after each federal census to ensure similar representation by population size. During the 1970s and 1980s, there were five court-ordered redistricting to redress the underrepresentation of minorities. Alderpersons are elected every four years. Chicago’s alderpersons are usually given a political deference called “aldermanic privilege” over the ward’s zoning, licenses, permits, property-tax reductions, and city contracts which sometimes facilitates corruption. 

Sources

Encyclopedia of Chicago. (n.d.). Ward System. Retrieved October 26, 2024, from http://www.encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org/pages/1316.html 

Get to know your ward: 13th ward. (2015, February 2). NBC5Chicago. https://www.nbcchicago.com/news/local/chicago-politics/get-to-know-your-ward-13th-ward/113653/#:~:text=In%20this%20profile%2C%20learn%20all,just%20north%20of%20the%20ward. 

NBC5Chicago (2011, March 29). Why Chicago Has 50 Aldermen. https://www.nbcchicago.com/news/local/why-chicago-has-50-aldermen/1923415/ 

City of Chicago. (n.d.). Ward 13. Retrieved October 26, 2024, from https://www.chicago.gov/city/en/about/wards/13.html 

Catalog ID PO1286

Stephenson County Antique Engine Club

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Text on Button STEPHENSON COUNTY ANTIQUE ENGINE CLUB MEMBER 1973 4TH ANNUAL SHOW Freeport, Illinois
Image Description

Black illustration of an antique wheeled industrial vehicle surrouned by black text on a yellow background

Curl Text Northern Novelty Co. - Box 531 - Fargo, N. Dak.
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The Stephenson County Antique Engine Club is a nonprofit organization established in 1969 and based in Freeport, IL. The club has celebrated America’s historical heritage for over 50 years by hosting community events to educate the public about agricultural and industrial history. The annual festival, hosted in August, showcases antique tractors, tools, and other farming equipment. Attendees of the annual show can even ride a train and enjoy some tasty fair food!

Sources
Hennen, D. (n.d.). Stephenson County Antique Engine Club home page. http://www.thefreeportshow.com/ 
 
Catalog ID CL0706

Transmogrify

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Text on Button TRANSMOGRIFY
Image Description

Dark green text on a light green background

Curl Text © 1986 SANDYVAL 350 BLEEKER ST. N.Y.C. 10011
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Did you know the comic strip Calvin and Hobbes featured an invention called a "transmogrifier," a shapeshifting device in the form of a cardboard box and a laser gun? Transmogrify is a whimsical term often seen in folklore to describe transformation in fantasy settings. This button could be an affordable way to become anyone or anything! 

Sources
transmogrify. (n.d.). In Merriam-Webster Dictionary. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/transmogrify
 
Catalog ID IB0881

See Me at Zinn's

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Text on Button SEE ME AT ZINN'S
Image Description

Color illustration of a Santa Claus's face fills the majority of the button; a white background with black text above the illustration

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PHILA. BADGE CO
PHILA. PA.
942 MARKET ST. 
[union bug]
BADGES BUTTONS EMBLEMS

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During the holiday season for mid-century America, department stores and other attractions used pinback buttons with the headline "See/Meet Me at ____." to promote Santa’s appearance. Zinn’s was a diner and roadside attraction in Denver, Pennsylvania right off US Route 222. Opened in 1950, Zinn's Diner was family owned by the Zinn family and served Pennsylvania Dutch cuisine for decades. 

Throughout its years of operation, Zinn's Diner expanded the property by adding a park that featured recreational activities such as a mini golf course and batting cages. What Zinn’s Diner was known best for was its memorable statue that stands outside its establishment Amos, a large Pennsylvania Dutchman. The usage of U.S. Route 222 and other older highways began to decline with the rise of newer, faster highways, which negatively impacted businesses like Zinn's Diner. In 2003 Zinn’s Diner and Park closed and has since been sold and reopened as Park Place Diner. Don't worry! Amos is now safely housed at the Lancaster Historical Society.

Sources
Vogler, T. (2014, March 10). Park Place Diner Formerly Zinn’s Diner in Denver, Lancaster County, PA. HubPages. https://discover.hubpages.com/food/Park-Place-Diner-in-Denver-PA-Formerly-Zinns-Diner 
 
Alexander, L. (2003, July 11). Zinn’s diner being sold after 53 years. LNP. https://lancasteronline.com/news/zinns-diner-being-sold-after-53-years/article_69e2e6c9-a8c6-50a3-ac94-28a5524c4db5.html 
Catalog ID AD1123

Carson's Spring Wing Ding Sale

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Text on Button CARSONS SPRING WING DING SALE
Image Description

Green text and two illustrated green birds on a yellow background

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Carson's, also known as Carson Pirie Scott & Co., was a brick-and-mortar store in the United States. Carson’s grew in popularity similar to other department stores like L.S. Ayres and Sears, expanding in multiple locations by the end of the 20th century. However, by the beginning of the 21st century, shoppers shifted their preference from departments stores, and thrifting and online shopping was on the rise; the decline in sales eventually led to the demise of all of Carson’s storefronts. In 2018, Carson’s filed for bankruptcy, leaving behind a history of ephemeral sales buttons. 

Sources
Wikipedia contributors. (2024, October 12). Carson’s. Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carson%27s 
Catalog ID AD1122

Forge Workers International Council

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Text on Button Forge Workers International Council UNITY - PROGRESS - PROTECTION
Image Description

White text on a red background above black text on a white background; illustrations of three union emblems in black outlined circles in the center 

Curl Text ADCRAFT MFG. CO. CHICAGO, 22 [union bug]
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The International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers & Helpers is a trade union for boilermakers and other related industrial workers in the United States and Canada. The union was founded in 1880 during the Second Industrial Revolution due to the growing demand for machinery and technology. Since then, the union has continued to serve those in the trade, offering competitive benefits overseen by OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) and MSHA (Mine Safety and Health Administration), ensuring quality care for its union members. From the coal mines to up to the ocean building naval ships and bridges, the union has played a vital role in supporting skilled labor across major industries. 

Sources

Boilermakers, iron ship builders, blacksmiths, forgers & helpers. (2018, February 12). ACT Ohio. https://www.actohio.org/trades-affiliates/boilermakers/ 

About the boilermakers. (2024, September 19). International Brotherhood of Boilermakers. https://boilermakers.org/about 
Catalog ID CL0705