AMA-MSS Eller Governing Council

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Text on Button AMA-MSS ELLER GOVERNING COUNCIL
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Red background with brown-yellow text in the center and a thin brown-yellow ring outside the red circle. Smaller brown-yellow text curved on the top and bottom of the red circle.

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The Medical Student Section (MSS) is the largest organization of medical students in the US, and advocates for issues pertaining to education as well as providing resources, guidance, and services for the members. The governing council has 8 members who serve one-year terms, and oversees the activities and programs of the MSS at the national level. The MSS is a specialized member group of the American Medical Association (AMA). The Chicago-based AMA was founded in 1847 and is a professional association with over 240,000 members representing the United States medical community.

Sources

Medical Students. American Medical Association. (2021). Retrieved 6 July 2021, from https://www.ama-assn.org/member-groups-sections/medical-students.

Catalog ID PO1153

Musicians Against War

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Text on Button MUSICIANS AGAINST WAR (Union bug)
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White text on blue background. Union bug.

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"Musicians against war" likely references the protests held by musicians during the Vietnam War. In the early 1960s, various folk singers used music to spread antiwar messages. Through antiwar rallies and concerts, musicians entertained the audiences in hopes of encouraging support against war. Some of the notable musicians participating in the protests include Phil Ochs, who performed at multiple rallies and concerts throughout the country, including a sold-out performance at Carnegie Hall. Although most of the songs are about antiwar, some songs express grief over the death of soldiers, and other songs express pain for those staying at home. The music protests against war helped pave the way for living in a better world and have peace.

Sources

Meisenzahl, A., & Peace, R. (2020). Protest music of the Vietnam War. United States Foreign Policy. http://peacehistory-usfp.org/protest-music-vietnam-war/

Catalog ID CA0845

Ureka

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Text on Button UNION COMMERCE BANK “U” reka! The bank that starts with YOU
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Yellow background with red large letter U in quotes in the center. Black medium text below the U. Small black text curves around top and bottom of the button.

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In 1938, The Union Commerce Bank, originally known as the Union Bank of Commerce, was founded in Cleveland, Ohio. Post-World War II, the bank changed its name, added more services, and expanded its reach to serve the newly created suburbs, eventually numbering over 40 branches. In 1949, the bank moved into the Union Trust Building located in downtown Cleveland. The bank endured financial troubles in the 1960s-1970s and ultimately was acquired by a larger Columbus-based company, Huntington Bancshares, in 1983.

Sources

Case Western Reserve University. (n.d.). Huntington National Bank of Northeast Ohio. https://case.edu/ech/articles/h/huntington-national-bank-northeast-ohio
Western Reserve Historical Society. (n.d.). History of the Union Commerce Building. http://catalog.wrhs.org/collections/view?docId=ead/MS5223.xml;chunk.id=…

Catalog ID AD1031

The Salvation Army Home Service Fund

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Text on Button THE SALVATION ARMY HOME SERVICE FUND
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An illustration of a red shield sits inside an outline of a blue circle that is surrounded by blue text with four small dots on each side of the text

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THE WHITEHEAD & HOAG CO.
BUTTONS,
BADGES,
NOVELTIES
AND SIGNS

NEWARK, N.J.

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The Salvation Army is a well-known Christian church charitable organization established on July 02, 1865. Their primary purpose is to preach the Gospel and help the poor, the helpless, and the homeless. The organization offers food, shelter, night lodging, nurseries, rescue homes and maternity hospitals, and many more charitable services. In present day, they are most recognizable for thrift stores and Santa Claus bell ringers with red buckets.

The Salvation Army Home Service Fund was launched in the United States in 1919 to raise thirteen million dollars to continue its work. The Fund's purpose was to change the way of raising money on the streets to making personal requests in every city and town.

Sources

New York Times; May 19, 1919. 

Catalog ID CA0844

Howdy

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Text on Button HOWDY
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yellow slab serif text in all caps surrounded by a brown background.

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“Howdy” (short for “How do you do?”) is a greeting that can be traced back to England, c. 1712. It became significant in the Southern United States during the 19th century and was spread towards the Western United States by Civil War Veterans. Although “Howdy” is primarily used in the West, it is used and heard throughout the US today.

Sources

Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Howdy. Retrieved June 1, 2021, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/howdy

The Word Detective. (2008). Boy howdy. http://www.word-detective.com/2008/07/boy-howdy/

Catalog ID IB0740

Totally Illogical

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Text on Button TOTALLY ILLOGICAL
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White text on red-orange background.

Curl Text Copyright: PARAMOUNT PRODUCTIONS
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The phrase “totally illogical” likely references the catchphrase of Spock, a part-Vulcan, part-human character on the show Star Trek who often decries the actions of his human counterparts as “illogical.”

The TV show Star Trek was initially distributed by Desilu Studios when it premiered in 1966. Desilu underwent a merger with Paramount Pictures and was rebranded to Paramount Television in 1967, and Paramount has been the distributor of all Star Trek media in decades since and would be the copyright holders of any official merchandise since 1967.

Sources

Encyclopaedia Britannica (2020). Star Trek. In Encyclopaedia Britannica Online. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Star-Trek-series-1966-1969

Miller, J.J. (2016). How Lucille Ball saved 'Star Trek'. Entertainment Weekly. https://ew.com/article/2016/07/08/lucille-ball-star-trek/

Catalog ID HU0211

Busy?

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Text on Button BUSY¿
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Black text in all caps above an olive green inverted question mark in bold surrounded by a white background.

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Have info on this button? Contact us here.

Catalog ID IB0739

Single Red Heart

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Red heart surrounded by cream background.

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The heart shaped symbol has been used to represent love for centuries. The shape may have originated in ancient North Africa, where the seedpod of the now-extinct plant silphium was heart-shaped and was commonly taken as a form of birth control. Another theory says the heart shape was drawn in the Middle Ages based on written descriptions of the human heart by Aristotle. In either case, the heart shape is now used around the globe, especially in red and pink colors, to express love.

Sources

Andrews, E. (2019, January 3). What is the origin of the heart symbol?. History. https://www.history.com/news/what-is-the-origin-of-the-heart-symbol

Catalog ID IL0136