March on Washington 100252

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button MARCH ON WASHINGTON 100252
Image Description

Black text with illustrations of black and white hands on a white background with the number 100252.   

Back Paper / Back Info

DONNELLY/COLT 
HAMPTON CT 06247
860-455-9621
www.donnellycolt.com

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
The Manufacturer
Additional Information

The March on Washington was a protest that took place in August, 1963. Over 250,000 people gathered in Washington, D.C. to draw attention to the inequalities and challenges of African Americans, calling for equal opportunity in employment and fair treatment to all citizens regardless of race. During this event, Martin Luther King, Jr., gave his famous "I have a dream" speech.

Although each of these participant badges produced by Donnelly/Colt has a unique number on it from 100001 to 100999, not all participants were given numbered badges for showing up at the event. Many who participated in the protest were dressed in fine clothes and did not wear tokens to distinguish themselves as part of the protest on their person. Many other items exist promoting the event and encouraging participation as there was no standard issue design. Many designs for the March on Washington include portrayals of black and white hands shaking hands, raising fists, or showing peace signs.

Sources

March on Washington. (2009). Retrieved 17 January 2021, from https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/march-on-washington

Witnesses to History, 50 Years Later. (2013). Retrieved 17 January 2021, from http://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/interactive/2013/08/23/us/ma…

Catalog ID CL0554

March 8

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button march 8 mars
Image Description

Blue text on gold with an illustration of a white dove with a blue female symbol with a blue background

Curl Text MUTUAL Made in Canada
Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Additional Information

International Women’s Day has been celebrated in the United States since 1909. Despite its socialist roots, the holiday has become a rallying point for suffragettes, women’s rights advocates, and anti-war activists. In 1917, as World War I made basic goods increasingly difficult to obtain, Russian women protested for “Bread and Peace” on March 8. The UN later adopted this date as International Women’s Day.

The dove emblem is possibly a reference to peace, in keeping with the day’s association with anti-war causes. The logo featured on the bottom of the button is that of the Public Service Alliance of Canada (Alliance de la Fonction publique du Canada). Today, the union represents workers in federal agencies throughout Canada.

Sources
Catalog ID EV0657

Mainsail Arts Festival

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button Mainsail Arts Festival FIRST FLORIDA BANK
Image Description

Illustration of a pink flamingo with a yellow sun on a blue background with black text

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Additional Information

The Mainsail Arts festival started in 1976 by the marina of Saint Petersburg Florida. The festival’s trademark logo was a large hoisted sail, and in 1986, they added the pink flamingo. Over the years, many events have been hosted during the festival including an awards ceremony and Sunday morning breakfast. In the beginning, they had only a first and second place award for each category of art. In 2008, they added awards of excellence among other merits. Cash prize was around $4,200 total when the festival began and now, the prizes add up to $50,000. Entertainment during the festival showcases local and regional artists and bands.

Sources

Mainsail Art Festival History. (2019, October 22). Retrieved July 16, 2020, from https://www.mainsailart.org/mainsail-art-festival-history/

Catalog ID EV0579

Lousma Fullerton Columbia

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button LOUSMA FULLERTON COLUMBIA
Image Description

Blue and white text around an illustration of the Columbia space shuttle on a black background with an outer white edge

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Additional Information

STS-3 was NASA's third Space Shuttle mission and also the third mission for Space Shuttle Columbia. Astronauts Jack R. Lousma and C. Gordon Fullerton were both crew members of STS-3 which launched its eight-day mission on March 22, 1982 from Kennedy Space Center, Florida. The mission insignia shows Columbia emerging from a star. The Shuttle Remote Manipulator System which is series of robotic arms used on Space Shuttles is also depicted conducting experiments. 

Lousma was the Commander and  Fullerton was the pilot of STS-3. Lousma was an American aeronautical engineer who was on the support crew for Apollo 9, 10, and 13 and was the recipient of the CAPCOM “Houston, we’ve had a problem” from Apollo 13. He became the STS-3 Commander when STS-2 Commander Fred Haise retired from Nasa. Fullerton was a United States Air Force colonel and was on the support crew for Apollo 14, 15, 16, and 17 missions. He had previous experience co-piloting Space Shuttle Enterprise alongside Fred Haise in a couple of test programs in 1977.

Sources

KSC, L. W. (n.d.). NASA - STS-3 [Feature Articles, Other]. Retrieved March 10, 2019, from https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts….

Catalog ID EV0572

Lake Placid Centennial

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button LAKE PLACID CENTENNIAL September 2000
Image Description

Black text on a white outer edge with a green and blue illustration of a lake and mountains

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Year / Decade Made
Additional Information

Lake Placid, formerly North Elba, is a village located in the Adirondack Mountains in Upstate New York. The population, as of 2010, was 2,521 people. Like many places in the Adirondacks, the History of the Lake Placid area developed in the early 19th century. In the 1840's, Gerrit Smith began buying tracts of land to grant to former slaves, reformed land laws, and all around demonstrated his support for Abolitionism. John Brown, an Abolitionist in Kansas, heard of these efforts and left Kansas to buy land and help former slaves in the Adirondacks with Gerrit Smith. Around the end of the 1800’s, Lake Placid was discovered as a place of leisure for the wealthy and eventually the Lake Placid Club was founded. This is also around the time the village formally changed its name to Lake Placid. The area was officially incorporated as a village in 1900, making 2000 its centennial year.

 Lake Placid hosted the Winter Olympics in 1932 and in 1980. It has hosted other events such as the Empire State Games, ESPN’s Great Outdoor Games, which have since been discontinued, an annual ice dance competition, pond hockey, and many more. Lake Placid has many outdoor recreational opportunities and facilities, including alpine and Nordic skiing, a golf course, mountain biking, hiking the high peaks, and is home to one of only 16 bobsled runs in the Western Hemisphere.

Catalog ID EV0564

Kingfest

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button KINGFEST Kingston Ontario, Canada
Image Description

Illustration of a head wearing a yellow crown and with long yellow hair and a beard over a blue ribbon with yellow text over black text on a white background

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Additional Information

Kingfest was a summer event held in Kingston, Ontario (Canada) in the 1980s and 1990s. Kingfest was billed as a two-week series of special events, seminars, and workshops for children, youth, and adults. Events included an arts and crafts show, live music bands and entertainment, an outdoor art sale, and the Black Powder Challenge. The Black Powder Challenge was an international competition with muzzle loaders and antique rifles.

Sources

City of Kingston. (2020). [patch, textile]. Civic Artifact Collection. Retrieved from https://www.kingstonciviccollection.ca/explore-collection/browse/201003…

Full text of "Queen's Alumni Review 1989". (1989). Retrieved 22 January 2021, from https://archive.org/stream/queensreview63/queensreview63_djvu.txt

Catalog ID EV0586

Kill Devil Hills

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button The "Kitty Hawk Flyer" The Wright Brothers Kill Devil Hills, N.C. December 17, 1903 10:35a.m. National Air & Space Museum Smithsonian Institution Washington, D.C.
Image Description

Black text above and below an illustration of a brown plane over yellow circles on a yellow background

Curl Text HORN CO GLENSIDE, PA 19038
Back Style
The Shape
The Size
The Manufacturer
Additional Information

The Wright brothers tested the first powered, heavier-than-air machine to achieve piloted flight on December 17, 1903 between Kill Devil Hills and Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. The aircraft was named the Wright Flyer and had four successful test flights, the longest lasting 59 seconds. The Wright Flyer is exhibited at the Smithsonian Institution National Air and Space Museum in Washington D.C.

From the Wright Flyer, the Wright brothers created a series of flyers used to perfect the flight control possible because of their rear rudder deflection technology—discovered in 1902—that is used on modern aircraft. This patent caused an American and European patent battle that eventually led to all U.S. military aircraft design originating from the French and British in World War I.

Sources

Wright Flyer. (2020). In Wikipedia. Retrieved July 11, 2020 from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wright_Flyer#Flight_trials_at_Kitty_Hawk

Catalog ID EV0592

Jeux Canada Games

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button JEUX CANADA GAMES BRANDON '79 FEB. 12-24
Image Description

Blue text around an illustration of a blue snowflake with red circles and a red maple leaf in the center on a white background

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Year / Decade Made
Additional Information

The 1979 winter Canada Games were held in Brandon, Manitoba. A multi-sport competition for young amateur athletes held every two years, the games first started in Quebec City in 1967, as part of Canada’s Centennial celebration and is now one of Canada’s largest competitions for sports. The city of Brandon gained a $3 million new sportsplex, complete with hockey arena seating for 400 people, 50 meter six-lane swimming pool, racquetball courts and a speed skating oval. In preparation for the event, the city went through a facelift, with money put in to beautify a number of schools and facilities. More than $1 million was raised by the Friends of the Games. The chosen mascot, Brandy Bison was a nod to the unique area of Manitoba, where large herds of bison live.

Sources

1979 Canada Winter Games in Brandon. (n.d.). Retrieved July 16, 2019, from https://www.canadagames.ca/1979-canada-winter-games-brandon

Catalog ID EV0583

Jamestown Exposition

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button JAMESTOWN EXPOSITION HAMPTON ROADS, VA. 1607 1907
Image Description

White text on a blue background with a gold circle in the center with an American flag on it and an outer gold edge with white lines

Back Paper / Back Info

THE WHITEHEAD & HOAG CO. 
NEWARK N.J.
union label
PATENTED
JULY 17 1894
APRIL 14, 1896
JULY 21, 1896

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Year / Decade Made
The Manufacturer
Additional Information

The 1907 Jamestown Exposition commemorated the 300th anniversary of the first Permanent English settlement in America. It was held at Sewell’s Point on Hampton Roads, in Norfolk, Virginia. The Exposition began on April 26, 1907 which marked exactly 300 years after the English colonists made their first landing in Virginia. Upon its closing on November 30, 1907, it was attended by over 1.4 million paid visitors, including President Theodore Roosevelt who opened the Exposition.

The Exposition developers faced many challenges early on in their planning. For starters, the isolated location of Sewell’s Point meant that new roads and rail lines had to be built to reach the site by land. The problems continued as half the site encountered electrical issues on the opening day. In the end, the 1907 Exposition was deemed a financial failure with a loss of over two million dollars.

Sources

Jamestown, United States 1907. Retrieved from: https://americasbesthistory.com/wfjamestown1907.html

Sewells Pointa and the 1907 Jamestown exposition. Retrieved from: http://www.virginiaplaces.org/parktour/jamestownexposition.html 

Catalog ID EV0659

State Contest 1941

Category
Additional Images
Text on Button IOWA HIGH SCHOOL MUSIC ASSOCIATION STATE CONTEST 1941
Image Description

Black text on a gold background

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Year / Decade Made
Additional Information

The Iowa High School Music Association (IHSMA) held a State Contest in 1941 and this button was given to the participants. The IHSMA was founded in 1920 by Superintendent G. T. Bennett of Rockford, Iowa who suggested a statewide music contest series for high school marching bands, orchestra, and other music ensembles. The first state high school music festival was held in 1926 at the University of Iowa. As the Association grew, the state festival developed into multiple state contests to accommodate all member schools. By 1941, the Association had 641 member schools and it formed an all-Iowa band, orchestra and chorus made up of students from member schools.

Sources

Johnson, E. D. (Spring 2002). A Brief history of the Iowa High School Music Association.  

Catalog ID EV0634