Reddy Kilowatt The Mighty Atom Dark Blue

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button REDDY KILOWATT ® THE MIGHTY ATOM
Image Description

Dark blue outer edge with white text surrounding an illustration of Reddy Kilowatt in the middle

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Additional Information

Created in 1926 by American inventor and marketer, Ashton B. Collins Sr., Reddy Kilowatt was a corporate mascot for power companies across the globe. Having a torso and limbs made of lightning, a light bulb for a nose, and wall outlets for ears, Reddy was designed to represent electricity as a safe and necessary utility. Reddy made his first appearance in an advertisement for the Alabama Power Company (APC). At the time, Collins Sr. served with the company as their commercial manager. The character would go on to find rapid success. Not only did numerous power companies employ Reddy as their mascot, but the character would also be featured in coloring books, comics, and cartoons. Though Reddy has seen a definite decline in popularity as a mascot of electrical generation, the characters likeness in collectibles and memorabilia remains popular to collectors. 

Sources

Infanzon, V. (March 30, 2017). Whatever happened to Reddy Kilowatt? Duke Energy. https://illumination.duke-energy.com/articles/whatever-happened-to-reddy-kilowatt-5332515

Guide to Reddy Kilowatt. (n.d.).  Smithsonian Online Virtual Archives. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved November 24, 2024, from https://sova.si.edu/record/nmah.ac.0913

 

Catalog ID AD0728

Puffie Wuffies

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button Puffie Wuffies
Image Description

White text on a blue background.
 

Curl Text P.H. MILEMORE - CHRYSLER BLDG. N.Y.
Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Year / Decade Made
The Manufacturer
Additional Information

Puffie Wuffies suddenly appeared in 1937 as a food item in the market. Sold through bakeries for 10c a bag, the Zanesville Times Recorder referred to them as a “fried cake confection.” The Barnard Bulletin published an ad in January 1938 identifying Puffie Wuffies as what we commonly refer to as doughnut holes.

Sources

(1937, March 31). Give yourself a treat! The Times Recorder(Zanesville, Ohio), p. 5. Retrieved from https://www.newspapers.com/image/293089361/?terms=puffie%2Bwuffies

Scheiner, O. (1938, January 14). In defense of the doughnut. Barnard Bulletin(New York, New York), p. 2. Retrieved from https://www.newspapers.com/image/38839046/?terms=puffie%2Bwuffies

Catalog ID AD0731

Make Your Feet Glad

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button SELZ SHOES MAKE YOUR FEET GLAD
Image Description

Illustration of two human feet with smiling faces on the soles.  Blue text on a white background.

Back Paper / Back Info

The Whitehead & Hoag Co., Newark, N.J.
Patented
July 17, 1894
April 14, 1896
July 21, 1896

Back paper has been varnished

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
The Manufacturer
Additional Information

A native of Württemberg, Germany, Morris Selz, a businessman, arrived in Chicago in 1854 and immediately began a clothing business in the city named Selz & Cohn. However, in 1871, Selz switched his business to focus on the shoe trade and founded M. Selz & Co in 1871. The company enjoyed immediate success, with the firms factory, the East Madison Street Factory operating with three hundred and fifty employees while making one million dollars worth of hand-pegged shoes and boots each year. Soon, Selz's company would rank among the leading shoe manufacturers in the Midwest. Charles H. Schwab, another German immigrant who had arrived in Chicago in 1854 as well joined the firm in 1878 and became a co-partner, changing the name of the company to Selz, Schwab & Co. From there the company continued to grow where by the early twentieth century, fifteen hundred workers were employed in the companies four factories located in Chicago, Genoa, Elgin, and Joliet. In addition, the company was now manufacturing twelve thousand pairs of shoes and boots per day, effectively making it the leading maker of footwear in the United States at the time. Yet, despite its success, the company like many others fell victim to the Great Depression, which caused a dramatic decrease in sales. Eventually, the factories were forced to close, ending the company and its success.

Sources

Selz, Schwab, & Co. Encyclopedia of Chicago.. Retrieved from http://www.encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org/pages/2842.html

Catalog ID AD0732

Charlie McCarthy Effanbee

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button EDGAR BERGEN'S CHARLIE McCARTHY - AN EFFANBEEPLAY-PRODUCT
Image Description

Illustration of a ventriloquist doll wearing a monocle and top hat inside a white circle.  White text on a black outer ring.

Curl Text SER. NO. 396708
Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Additional Information

Edgar Bergen (1903-1978) was an American ventriloquist and radio comedian who often acted as the foil of his puppet partner, Charlie McCarthy. Though Bergen created him during his years in high school, Charlie was first introduced to audiences in 1936 on American singer and actor, Rudy Vallée's radio program. Recognized for his famous top hat, monocle, and tuxedo, Charlie had the personality of a mischievous and wisecracking little boy whose banter with Bergen became a national hit. Bergen and Charlie's dynamic was so successful that the duo were given cast roles as part of the Chase and Sanborn Hour, which over time became one of radio's highest rated programs. The show remained a hit up until its end when it left the air in 1956. In addition, Bergen also brought Charlie to CBS for a new weekly program, The Charlie McCarthy Show, which also enjoyed success with audiences. Upon the shows conclusion, Bergen and Charlie made numerous appearances on a variety of talk shows and performances.​

Sources

Original Charlie McCarthy ventriloquist dummy used by Edgar Bergen. (n.d.). National Museum of American History. Smithsonian. Retrieved November 24, 2024, from https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/object/nmah_663756

 

 

Catalog ID AD0730

Stuyvesant High School G.O.

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button - 1966 - G.O. Stuyvesant - High School - 1967 -
Image Description

Illustration of 3 blue overlapping oval shapes with red text on a white background.

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Year / Decade Made
Additional Information

Stuyvesant High School is a public, magnet school located within Manhattan in New York City, New York. The school opened in 1904 as an all boys trade school. By the 1910s, the school had taken a specialized turn towards mathematics and science and was quickly renowned for it’s academic prowess.

In 1967, a lawsuit was filed against the Board of Education by a female student for not being allowed to take the entrance exam based on her sex. The lawsuit went to trial and was ruled in favor of the female student; the school has admitted females from then on.

The term G.O. stands for Government Organization which was a form of student government.

Catalog ID CL0449

War Chest Volunteer

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button WAR CHEST VOLUNTEER WORKER
Image Description

Illustration in blue of a storage chest inside a white circle with red text.  White text on a red outer border.

Curl Text WENDELL'S INC. 762 (union bug) 7 (union bug) 8 MPLS, MINN.
Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Additional Information

A community chest as depicted in the illustration was also known as a war chest during WWI and WWII. The Community Chest (organization) was founded in 1913 in Cleveland, Ohio, and it allocated campaign funds through charity to address the problems of a rapidly expanding metropolitan area. In 1918, WWI brought refinements in fundraising. To save time and money, the Red Cross and YMCA formed a campaign known as “War Chest” and raised over 6 million dollars, surpassing the goal for the drive. The War Chest led the Community Chest to popularity in 1919, encompassing 92 agencies and bringing over 4 million dollars in its first campaign.

During WWII, the Community Chest again ran the War Chest campaign to investigate the possibility of a more complete federation of charitable work. Throughout the years, the Community Chest expanded to bring communities across 40 countries and territories to improve the quality of education, financial stability, and health. Today, the Community Chest is known as The United Way. This artifact may have been worn in the 1940s to represent volunteer service during wartime campaigns.

Sources

United Ways. (n.d.). Our history. Retrieved June 17, 2021, from https://www.unitedway.org/about/history

United Way Cleveland. (n.d.). History of United Way of greater Cleveland. Retrieved June 17, 2021, from https://unitedwaycleveland.org/about-us/why-change/history-of-uwgc/

Catalog ID CL0450

Wonderland Chautauqua Club

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button Wonderland Chautauqua Club
Image Description

Illustration of waving American flag with black text on a white background.

Back Paper / Back Info

St Louis Button Co
St Louis

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
The Manufacturer
Additional Information

The Chautauqua club was a traveling series of lectures with the goal to educate Americans, specifically Americans living in rural areas. This began in 1874 when a businessman, Lewis Miller, and a Methodist minister, John Heyl Vincent formed the club in Lake Chautauqua, New York to educate people to become Sunday school teachers. It evolved into a combination of education and entertainment, with lectures and performances, eventually inspiring dozens of other similar clubs. The idea was to bring the culture of American cities to a broader audience.  After over sixty years the Chautauqua clubs began to dwindle with the onset of the Great Depression. During its height, it shaped conversations on American social issues, culture, and politics and was even described by Teddy Roosevelt as “the most American thing in America.”

The Chautauqua club was part of a greater increase in focus on American education and was preceded by the Lyceum movement. Today the legacy of the Chautauqua club still exists in New York State. The Chautauqua Institution continues the same ideas of the late 19th century, with programs, lectures, symphony performances, theater, and opera.

 

Sources
Catalog ID CL0448

Bennigan's Halloween 1984

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button DRINK BENNIGAN'S HALLOWEEN 1984 © 1984 S&A Restaurant Corp
Image Description

Illustration of man with short red hair and white shirt holding a glass with two hands, drinking from it with a long straw.  Pink, green and black text on a white background.

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Year / Decade Made
Additional Information

Bennigan's, a Irish-themed pub chain restaurant in the United States, celebrated Halloween 1984 in locations around the country with eight days of festivities. On Halloween night 1984, the celebrations included magicians, a costume contest with a $250 prize, and other surprises like giveaways. Some of the giveaway items from the celebration included buttons and pint mugs reading "Halloween 1984" and "Phantom's Potion."  

Sources

Eat, Drink & Be Scary. (1984, October 25). Detroit Free Press, p. 112. Retrieved from https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/99117846/

Eat, Drink & Be Scary (1984, October 26). Albuquerque Journal, p. 92. Retrieved from https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/157384869/

Catalog ID EV0419

Cermak Road Houby Festival

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button CERMAK ROAD HOUBY FESTIVAL
Image Description

Illustration of a large mushroom with two smaller mushrooms below it.  Black text on an orange background.

Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Additional Information

Every autumn since 1968 the towns of Berwyn and Cicero, Illinois, have celebrated their Czech and Slovak heritages with the Houby Festival. Houby is the Bohemian word for mushroom, symbolizing the annual Czech and Slovak harvest and cultural dishes. Bohemians immigrated to the Chicago area in the 1900s, but their communities have dwindled in recent decades. The festival now brings together people from various backgrounds and surrounding communities. Festival events have included a pageant, carnival, parade, and live music. The parade has been toted as one of the largest in Chicago’s suburbs.

Catalog ID EV0417

I Saw Bats

Category
Additional Images
Sub Categories
Text on Button I SAW BATS AT THE FIELD MUSEUM 1995
Image Description

Illustration of a black bat with white eyes with red text on a yellow background.

Curl Text JANSCO INC CHICAGO, IL 60630
Back Style
The Shape
The Size
Year / Decade Made
The Manufacturer
Additional Information "Masters of the Night: The True Story of Bats" was an exhibit which ran at the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago from June 17th - September 4th of 1995. It explored and showcased the museum's research and collections through both real-life and mythical interactive experiences - some of which contained live bats. The interactive portions of the exhibit ranged from a re-created cave interior and rain forest environment, a Neo-Gothic style castle, and a portal exposing the upside-down view of a bat's world. By experiencing the exhibit, visitors were better able to understand the ecological importance of bats, explore other international bat projects of the time, and realize the difference between true bat facts and common misconceptions about the creatures. The traveling exhibit was developed by BBH Exhibits, Inc. working with Dr. Merlin Tuttle of Bat Conservation International while the museum's promotional partnering for the exhibit was with American Airlines. In the Field: the Bulletin of the Field Museum of Natural History article: https://archive.org/stream/field66E#page/n1/mode/2up
Catalog ID EV0403