Beattles Are Bugs

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Text on Button BEATTLES ARE BUGS!
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A cartoon face with blue hair is centered between white text above and green and red text below on a yellow background. 

Curl Text CREATIVE HOUSE 60641 MADE IN U.S.A.
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The Beatles were nicknamed "bugs" by Ed Sullivan after seeing a news story on them on the Evening News with Walter Cronkite. Additionally, they were nicknamed "the British bugs" and "the golden bugs" by members of the American press. They were also sometimes called "bugs"' in an pejorative manner, as in the case of Soviet propaganda. The phrase "Beatles Are Bugs" is often used in a humorous fashion to show how the younger generation doesn't identify with the era that the Beatles were popular in, if they heard of them at all.

Catalog ID HU0021

Association of American Youth of Ukrainian Descent

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Text on Button 15ти ліття 1950 1965 ФАУМ
Image Description

Illustration has yellow text on a blue background. Button reads "15th anniversary" in Ukrainian at the top, and the years 1950 (left) and 1965 (right). The acronym ФАУМ sits in a curl below the center symbol.

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The Association of American Youth of Ukrainian Descent, in Ukrainian : Обє'дення Демократичної  Української
Молоді О.Д.У.М, was founded in 1950 by Ukrainian immigrants who had escaped Ukraine during WW2. Founding members were those who were placed in work camps and displaced persons camps in Germany and immigrated to the USA & Canada. The organization is still active to this day with descendants of the original members.  Branches are still strong in Minneapolis/St. Paul, Detroit, Chicago & Toronto. The organization has held youth summer camps held each year, including counselor camps, music camps, sports camps and recreational camps, since 1962.

The center symbol in the image is the Ukrainian coat of arms. Before World War II, 98 percent of Ukrainian Americans settled in the northeastern United States. Nearly 80,000 post-World War II Ukrainian refugees also settled in Canada and the United States.

Sources

Rewakowicz, Maria. (2015, August 20). University of Washington Department of Slavic Languages & Literatures. Message posted to Facebook.

Smyk, S. (2021). Button Museum Contact [Email].

Catalog ID CL0240

Young Republicans

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Text on Button YOUNG REPUBLICANS
Image Description

An illustration of an anthropomorphic elephant wearing boxing equipment/clothes on a white background. 

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The Young Republican National Foundation was officially founded in 1931. Although Young Republican groups had existed previously, they hadn't been organized on a national level. It's individual chapters are organized on a statewide level. Membership is open to any Republican between the ages of 18 and 40. Many Young Republicans eventually become governors and congress people.

Catalog ID CL0255

World Order of the Mafia

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Text on Button WORLD ORDER OF THE MAFIA CHARTER MEMBERS
Image Description

Large yellow text sits in the center with an illustration of a finger pointing to a skull and cross bones above and an illustration of two crossed daggers below.  Yellow text around the border on a black background. 

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Additional Information On March 21, 1967, police in San Francisco made a large-scale narcotics bust. Attached to the bags of illegal marijuana were ten buttons, one of which included this one. The other buttons read “Stamp Out Pay Toilets,” “Freak Freely,” “Acid,” “Jesus Was A Dropout,” and “Legalize Grass.” In addition, shirts with the same text and images--except in white rather than yellow--were found in souvenir shops in New York’s Times Square during the early 1960s.
Sources
Bragman, B. (2017, January 28). Turn on, tune in, get busted: Vintage Bay Area pot bust photos. Times Union. https://www.timesunion.com/bayarea/article/bay-area-marijuana-bust-weed… Coroneos, B. (1961). Souvenir hat shop, Times Square, NYC [Photograph]. https://www.reddit.com/r/TheWayWeWere/comments/elakyp/souvenir_hat_shop…
Catalog ID CL0254

War Savings Society

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Text on Button WAR SAVINGS SOCIETY
Image Description

An illustration of Benjamin Franklin on a black background with a bronze ring and text circling the illustration/background. 

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MADE BY
AMERICAN
ART WORKS
      ***
COSHOCTON,
OHIO

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The War Savings Society (WSS) existed between 1917 and 1919 and was established to help the US with its WWI efforts. The WSS was "suggested" as part of the War Savings Stamp initiative and had three intended purposes. The first was to remind American citizens of their responsible to the nation. Next was to encourage frugality. The image of Benjamin Franklin was likely used because of his famous frugality.  The final purpose was to permit the US government "large sums of money."  An individual that joined a WSS was obligated to be frugal, to save, and to recruit new members.  The US government thought that factories, mills, mines, schools, and shops provided the best environments for the societies, and it encouraged "healthy rivalry" between societies.

Sources

Treasury Department, National War-Savings Committee. United States Government War-Savings Stamps: Handbook for banking, educational, industrial and other interests. (W. S. 1917). Washington, DC:  US Government Printing Office.  Retrieved from https://ia600301.us.archive.org/27/items/unitedstatesgove00inunit/unite….

Catalog ID CL0243

Stationary Engineers Union 1992

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Text on Button STATIONARY ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF OPERATING ENGINEERS IUOE LOCAL 399 AFL-CIO 1992 36
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Dark blue text on a light blue background. 

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The International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE) Stationary Engineers Local 399 includes members from both Fort Wayne, Indiana and Chicago, Illinois.  Stationary engineers operator, repair, and maintain mechanical systems, such as boilers, heating and ventilation, and generators. The IUOE was founded in Chicago in 1896 as the National Union of Steam Engineers of America. The steam engine dial still serves as the unions official emblem. IUOE was important to the construction of the Panama Canal (1904-1914) and the rebuilding of San Francisco after the 1906 earthquake. During WWII, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War, IUOE members serving in the military helped to construct airfields, bases, and roads throughout Asia and Europe.

Sources

International Union of Operating Engineers - Local 399. (n.d.). Retrieved June 12, 2018, from https://www.iuoe399.org/.

Catalog ID CL0232

Steenkolen Handels-Vereeniging

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Text on Button .S.H.V.
Image Description

Light blue white and red striped background with a gold ribbon across the bottom with red text on it, a green wreath wrapping around a red and gold shield like symbol with shaking hands above it and a crown.

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BADGES, BANNERS
LAPEL
BUTTONS
WALTER N.
BRUNT 880 MISSION ST.
SAN FRANCISCO. CAL. U.S.A.
PRINTING

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Steenkolen Handels-Vereeniging (S.H.V.) is a Dutch multinational holding company specializing in energy, retail, and capital ventures. S.H.V is a privately owned company that has been around since 1896 and has offices around the world.The image on the above button is based on a variation of the Utrecht Coat of Arms.

Catalog ID AD0363

Sherwin Williams Brighten Up Club

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Text on Button S.W.P. S.W.V. COVER THE EARTH BrightenUpClub
Image Description

An illustration of a globe being covered with red paint. Red text is can be found above or below the illustration and everything is set on a white background. 

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BASTIAN BROS. CO.
MFRS OF
RIBBION METAL
AND
CELLUOID NOVELTIES.
ROCHESTER, N.Y.

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This button was given to members of Sherwin Williams' Brighten Up Club, which was started in 1913 and is referenced in the paint company's magazine, The Home Decorator. The club was started by Sherwin Williams in an attempt to have customers "brighten up" their communities and households by advocating for social and industrial progress while promoting a love for nature and cleanliness; the company urged members to create strong community factions of the club. The "cover the earth" logo in the middle of the button was adopted by the company in 1905.

Sources

The Sherwin Williams Company (1913). Brighten up club. The Home Decorator: A Practical Magazine of Suggestions for Home Decoration. vol. 4. p. 13-15.

The Sherwin Williams Company (2015). History timeline. The Sherwin Williams Company- The Center of Excellence. http://excellence.sherwin.com/history_timeline.html

Catalog ID CL0242

Rotary International

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Text on Button SHARE ROTARY ROTARY INTERNATIONAL THRU CLUB EXTENSION
Image Description

A blue illustration of a gear with text inside of it. Above and below the gear is blue text against a yellow background. 

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Rotary International is a professional service organization that was founded in the year 1905 by Paul H. Harris in Chicago, Illinois. It was originally known as the Rotary Club. It was called the Rotary Club due to it's members practice of rotating the location of meetings between the offices of various members. In 1925, the organization consisted of 108,000 members spread across six continents and over 2,000 clubs. In the year 1922, the name was changed due to the international character of Rotary Club's. Rotary International's charitable arm, the Rotary Foundation, has donated thousands of dollars to various causes such as the quest to eradicate polio worldwide.

Catalog ID CL0237

Seckatary Hawkins Club

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Text on Button SECKATARY HAWKINS CLUB FAIR AND SQUARE
Image Description

An illustration of a chubby child on a white background with white text on a blue ring surround the illustration. 

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Seckatary Hawkins is a character from a series of children’s novels published between 1921 and 1932 written by Robert F. Schulkers. Seckatary Hawkins and his adventures were also broadcasted on a national NBC radio broadcast. In larger urban areas, numerous Seckatary Hawkins clubs, called “The Fair and Square Club”, were established. The slogan of the club was “A quitter never wins and a winner never quits”. 

Catalog ID CL0245