Make Peace Fight Hunger

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Text on Button MAKE PEACE - FIGHT HUNGER
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Protests against the American involvement in the Vietnam War grew in scale in 1965 after the introduction of the draft. In 1968, a large outdoor concert entitled, "Composers and Musicians for Peace," was staged in New York. The same year, protesters disrupted the reelection campaign of Lyndon Johnson, ultimately leading to his departure from the race. Though many consider 1968 to be the peak of the protests, the antiwar movement continued for the duration of the Vietnam War and was a defining feature of art, music, and student life in the 1960s.

In addition to the escalating calls for peace, the 1960s also saw an increased demand to alleviate widespread poverty. To decrease starvation and poverty in the United States, President Johnson launched a “War on Poverty” by passing the Economic Opportunity Act. During his term, Johnson focused his efforts on assisting the 19 percent of Americans who lived below the poverty line through legislative action. In addition to the Economic Opportunity Act, which created eleven major initiatives like the Job Corps and Volunteers in Service to America (VISTA), Johnson also formed the Head Start, Medicare, Medicaid, and Food Stamp programs. These efforts were immediately effective and led to an 8 percent reduction in poverty rates by 1973—the lowest it has ever been since these measurements were recorded. Some of these initiatives, however, were undone by President Bill Clinton when he, along with the Republican-dominated Congress, passed the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act in 1996.

Sources

Ashton, C. (2018). "Social Impacts of Popular Culture During the Vietnam War". Advanced Writing: Pop Culture Intersections. 24. https://scholarcommons.scu.edu/engl_176/24.

Gitlin, Todd (1993). The Sixties: Years of Hope, Days of Rage. New York: Random House Publishing Group. p. 323.

Lowrey, A. (2014, January 5). 50 years later, war on poverty is a mixed bag. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/05/business/50-years-later-war-on-pover…

Matthews, D. (2014, January 8). Everything you need to know about the war on poverty. Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2014/01/08/everything-you-n…

Catalog ID CA0806

Hugs Not Drugs Brooklawn

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Text on Button Hugs not drugs BROOKLAWN
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Curl Text WILDING INDUSTRIES, LOU KY
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The phrase "Hugs not drugs" was adopted by retired American basketball player Al Szolack as part of his campaign to keep kids off drugs. Szolack was born in 1950 and raised in Woodbury, New Jersey. After college, he played basketball for the traveling exhibition team The Washington Generals. After Szolack’s short term basketball career, he moved to Fort Lauderdale where he worked as a bartender and bouncer. During this time Szolack’s mother suffered a fatal heart attack. He mourned the loss of his mother by self medicating with drugs and alcohol which turned into a seven year struggle. After losing friends, money, and his fiancée Carol to his drug use, Szolack, not knowing where to turn, went to his fiancée's mothers house where he admitted his addiction. She embraced him with a hug, which Szolack has repeatedly credited as the reason he was able to turn his life around. For over a decade, Szolack has run a basketball camp dedicated to helping children stay away from drugs and make positive life choices. He also reaches out to high school students throughout the state of New Jersey by giving speeches about the dangers of drug addiction.

Brooklawn is an area of Camden County, New Jersey. Within the Brooklawn area, there are several drug rehabilitation centers.

Sources

Evans, B. (2021). "Big Al" Szolack teaches kids to Do Hugs, Not Drugs at annual basketball camp. Retrieved 18 February 2021, from https://www.nj.com/gloucester-sports/2012/07/big_al_szolack_teaches_kid…

Delvin, S. (2021). “Big” Al Szolack says, “Do hugs, not drugs” - The Sun Newspapers. Retrieved 18 February 2021, from https://thesunpapers.com/2018/07/01/big-al-szolack-says-do-hugs-not-dru…

profile, V. (2021). Washington Generals Top Players: Al "Big Al" Szolack. Retrieved 18 February 2021, from http://washingtongeneralsfan.blogspot.com/2011/07/washington-generals-t…

Catalog ID CA0805

Church on Fire

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Text on Button The Church on Fire
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The Church on Fire is a popular phrase in Christian culture that is a representation of an energized belief in God. It is a metaphor using the power and heat of a fire where the flame is the Holy Spirit to instill a burning desire in the church to worship. This sentiment is represented in several denominations of Christianity and was used as the theme for the song “Church on Fire” by Hillsong Worship.

Catalog ID CA0803

Help Crop Stop Hunger

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Text on Button HELP CROP STOP HUNGER
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The Crop project first started in 1947, shortly after the conclusion of World War II. The project was organized by a group of farmers who wished to help war-torn regions in Europe and Asia who were experiencing hunger. The farmers would gather any surplus they could and send it to regions that need it the most.

The crop project continued to evolve, with 1969 being the first organized hunger walk in Bismarck, North Dakota. The next year, they held the same walk in York, Pennsylvania, and since then, it has been an annual event. The organization has grown in scope. While the walks were designed to raise funds to help end hunger, they are no longer just for post-war Europe and Asia, but fill hunger needs globally.

Sources

CROP Hunger Walks. (n.d.). About us. https://www.crophungerwalk.org/Static/About-Us

Catalog ID CA0802

Read Toledo-Lucas

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Text on Button UNLOCK THE SECRET…READ Toledo-Lucas County Public Library ANCIENT GREECE
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Illustration of man with gray hair and mustache wearing tan hat and trench coat reading a book on ancient Egypt surrounded by blue text with hieroglyphics on it and separated by Egyptian inspired lines on a white background.

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From the mid-1980's through the 1990's, the Toledo-Lucas County Library would give out a button to each person upon joining the Summer Reading Challenge and logging their first book. Each year was a unique design. The 1998 challenge was themed Ancient Egypt and the hieroglyphics in the “READ” text featured on the pin translate to, “Unlock the secret...Read.” Also featured on the 1998 participatory pin was a cartoon historian/archeologist based on David M. Noel, a member of the marketing department at the time.

Sources

Nancy Eames (Personal communication, June 11, 2020).

Catalog ID CA0801

Emmaus Haus Thank You

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Text on Button THANK YOU FOR CARING EMMAUS HOMES
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badge-a-minit

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Emmaus Homes is a Christian group that was founded in 1952 and primarily works in the state of Missouri. The charity group focuses on helping those with developmental disabilities. The goal of the organization is to teach those with disabilities on how to achieve independence and be able to live on their own. The group provides services that can make the transition to independence easier and give adults a support system to fall back on. They are also dedicated to advocating for the developmentally disabled and making sure they are included in society. As part of their independence initiative, they also teach adults with disabilities to advocate for themselves.

Sources

GuideStar. (n.d.). Emmaus Homes, Inc. https://www.guidestar.org/profile/43-0653309

Catalog ID CA0800

No Lacoste Crocodile

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Green crocodile under red no symbol on white background.

Curl Text ©1980 THE BUTTON MAN … PRINCETON NJ 08540
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The well-known Lacoste polo shirt and its crocodile logo were developed in the 1930's by French tennis great, Jean René Lacoste. Its association with the “yuppie” movement later in the century was initiated after it gained preference by country club members and Ivy League college athletes of the 1970's and 1980's. The Official Preppy Handbook which was published in 1980, declared the Izod polo to be "the sport shirt of choice" for anyone who considered themselves prep school elite. With the brand’s French origins and sizing, as well as its historic associations with wealthy pastimes such as tennis, golf, and sailing, the crocodile-clad clothing became an instantly recognizable symbol of the well-to-do. 

However, there was also a push, especially on college campuses, to abandon the "preppy" style of Lacoste and its associations with wealth and class privilege. By the end of the 1980's, the Lacoste polo and its famous crocodile declined in popularity owing in part to an oversaturation of the market and therefore a loss of its "elite" status.

Sources

Benz, Matthew. (2011, June 8). Le Crocodile: How Lacoste Became The Preppy Polo Of Choice. Retrieved from http://www.ivy-style.com/le-crocodile-how-lacoste-became-the-preppy-pol…​.

Catalog ID CA0799

UCC Called to Care

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Text on Button Called to Care
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White text with red heart illustration on blue background.

Curl Text SPECTRON 216 881 1100
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The United Church of Christ, or UCC, is a Protestant Christian denomination based in the United States. The United Church of Christ was started in 1957 with the union of two Protestant denominations: the Evangelical and Reformed Church and the Congregational Christian Churches. The United Church of Christ has since grown to expand with 5,000 churches and nearly one million members across the United States.

The United Church of Christ developed the Called to Care program in 1991 as part of an ongoing commitment to strengthen secular leadership. The resource is meant to aid churches or other organizations in developing a caregiving program, train caregivers, and continue to develop and support the program and the caregivers. Caregiving programs can take many forms and have included programs that organize visitation of members and friends who are homebound, in hospitals or care facilities, provide assistance for particular groups such as young mothers, the recently widowed, or a program meant to aid the community or offer services to groups outside the church such as those with mental illness or hospitality for resettling refugees. The resource has been adopted across the United Church of Christ and in other denominations by congregations and programs. It was updated in 1998 and 2008.

Sources

United Church of Christ. (n.d.). About Us. https://www.ucc.org/about

United Church of Christ. (n.d.). Called to care:  A resource for lay caregivers. https://www.ucc.org/ministers_calledtocare

United Church of Christ. (n.d.). What is the United Church of Christ? https://www.ucc.org/about-us_what-is-the-united-church-of

Catalog ID CA0798

Womans Work Is Never Done

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Text on Button Coordinating Center for Women Woman's Work is never done UCC Women in Mission
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The United Church of Christ is a Protestant branch of Christianity that was founded in 1957 and holds values in liberal ideas that are not often found in other sects of Christianity. The church is a proponent of Women’s rights, LGBTQ rights, and abortion. In 1979, they opened their coordinating center for women, and in 1983, launched the UCC Women in Mission program.

This program was designed to bring a wider audience of members into the church and reconnect women to their traditional role of missions. This program would allow women members to experience spiritual growth, gain leadership experience, and make women feel a greater connection to the church. Some sects of Christianity prohibit women from assuming leadership roles in the church, so this initiative by UCC seeks to reverse that overall trend and make their church more attractive to any curious women looking for a new place of worship.

Sources

Zikmund, B. B. (2006). Celebrating The Memories Selected Stories about Women and the United Church of Christ 1957–2007 . United Church Resources. http://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/unitedchurchofchrist/legacy_url/18…

Catalog ID CA0797