Repeal the Mann Act

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Text on Button REPEAL THE MANN ACT
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On June 25, 1910 Congress passed the Mann Act (also known as the White Slave Traffic Act). Initially it was passed with the supposed aim of protecting innocent girls from being lured or trafficked into prostitution. The law made it illegal to “transport any woman or girl” across state lines for “any immoral purpose.” As such although it was created with the idea that no female would choose prostitution, it has been used to criminalize even relationships that are consensual.

Due to the colorful history of the Mann act being used to charge famous figures, such as Jack Johnson, Charlie Chaplin, or Chuck Berry it has fallen under suspicion and allegations of racism. Over time this has led to calls for repealing the Act. Instead of being repealed however, it has been amended several times to update the language and to expand coverage to include child pornography issues.

Sources

Conant, Michael. (1996). Federalism, the mann act, and the imperative to decriminalize prostitution. [Journal article]. Retrieved from https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1187&context=cjlpp

History.com editors. (2018, December 13). Congress passes mann act. Retrieved from https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/congress-passes-mann-act

Weiner, Eric. (2008, March 11). The long, colorful history of the mann act. Retrieved from https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=88104308

Catalog ID CA0735

Peanuts Kill

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Text on Button PEANUTS KILL!
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Peanuts and tree nuts are among the most common allergens that can become life-threatening conditions. Although many food allergies are minor, some are severe and can end with a person going into anaphylactic shock where they have difficulty breathing and vomiting from proximal contact with, rather than consumption, of the allergen. In dire situations as this, an Epi-pen, or dose of epinephrine, may be needed so the person can limit the risks and have enough time to be escorted to the hospital.

A study done in 2011 found that only 20% of children outgrew their peanut allergy and that 2% of all children have it. Due to the possible severity of the allergy, some institutions like schools and workplaces do not allow peanuts or have a separate allergen-free eating area. Airplanes, once known for distributing peanuts to their customers as part of the flight, have now switched to pretzels or other snack options to eliminate customers exposure in a small area.

Sources

Food Allergy & Anaphylaxis: Food Allergens: Peanut. (n.d.). Retrieved July 22, 2020, from https://www.foodallergyawareness.org/food-allergy-and-anaphylaxis/food-…

Peanut allergy. (Updated: 2020, June 25). Retrieved July 22, 2020, from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/peanut-allergy/symptoms-…

Catalog ID CA0746

Open Access

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Text on Button OPEN ACCESS
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The open access movement promotes free and open online access to information, centralized around academic publications and data. Open access works are available to all without financial, legal, or technical barriers. Beyond immediate availability, the work must also be free to download, copy, distribute, print, search for, and search within. These parameters for the term derive from the pivotal Budapest Declaration in 2002, which came from an international coalition of scholars. 

Mobilization around open access rose from structural barriers to providing equitable academic research in the digital era. Corporate journal subscription bundles known as ‘Big Deals’ increased prices while production costs lowered. Governments provide the majority of research funding and researchers typically do not receive payment for their work. Advocates argue that open access publishing accelerates the advancement of human knowledge, allows for diverse contributions to scholarly conversations, and reaches a larger and broader audience. 

Sources

Kate Meagher, “Introduction: The Politics of Open Access - Decolonizing Research or Corporate Capture?,” Development and Change 52, no. 2 (2021): pp. 342, https://doi.org/10.1111/dech.12630, 343.

Open access. SPARC. (2021, November 17). https://sparcopen.org/open-access/

What is open access? (n.d.). https://www.openaccess.nl/en/what-is-open-access

 

 

 

Catalog ID CA0743

Love Your People

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Text on Button LOVE YOUR PEOPLE
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"Love Your People" is a slogan used by Inspire Your People. Founded by Sam Parker, author of 212º the extra degree, Inspire Your People is a creative/motivational content and messaging company. The goal is to raise awareness to better treat others with respect and kindness. Parker himself can be hired for inspirational keynote speeches and the site offers short motivational content. Inspire Your People is a workplace and teams motivational tool that can be used at leadership and inspirational events.

Love Your People is an 8 point motivational message whose goal is to remember people who deserve care and attention the 8 points are: Contribute. Be kind. Be patient. Be honest. Encourage people. Apologize. Forgive. Thank people.

Sources

Who We Are. (n.d.). Retrieved July 23, 2020, from https://www.inspireyourpeople.com/who-we-are/

Catalog ID CA0747

Keep Abortion Safe and Legal Pink

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Text on Button Keep Abortion Safe and Legal
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“Keep abortion safe and legal” has long been a slogan of the movement to maintain funding for, and availability of, women’s health services. In particular, this phrase speaks to the history of unsafe, undocumented abortion procedures that are undertaken when the medical service is made illegal. The history of abortions in the United States has been a fraught one since it was outlined by Britain in 1803 and started to become coded into law in individual states starting in 1820. By the 1900 some states began included provisions in their laws to allow for abortions in cases of rape or incest; despite laws enacted against it, women continued (and continue) to have abortions, with one estimate putting the rate of illegal abortions in the 1950s and 1960s at between 200,000 and 1.2 million a year. Although some organizations, such as the Clergy Consultation Service on Abortion or The Abortion Counseling Service of the Chicago Women’s Liberation Union, helped women find care from trained professionals, unsafe “back alley” abortion procedures were all too common for women without access to funding or transportation.  Since reproductive rights took the stage alongside the women’s movement in the 1960s, it has continued to be a point of contention in the United States, both morally and legally. Organizations such as NARAL and Planned Parenthood champion this cause and fight for women’s right to “keep abortion safe and legal” in order to keep women safe and healthy.

Sources

Ravitz, J. (2016, June 27). The surprising history of abortion in the U.S. Retrieved from https://www.cnn.com/2016/06/23/health/abortion-history-in-united-states…

Catalog ID CA0744

Greater Lynn War Chest Fund

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Text on Button GREATER LYNN WAR CHEST FUND LYNN SWAMPSCOTT SAUGUS NAHANT
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Maxee Co, MALDEN, MASS Union bug Union bug

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Lynn, Massachusetts is located northeast of Boston and surrounded by the smaller towns of Swampscott, Saugus, and Nahant. During the week of May 20, 1918, greater Lynn embarked on a fundraising campaign for WWI. They organized a parade with 9,000 participants for a crowd of 50,000 people. Marchers included 1,900 women affiliated with the Red Cross, 6,000 school children in the Junior Red Cross, 100 doctors and nurses, and a high school stretcher bearer corps. The whole parade took over an hour to pass Lynn City Hall. Monies pledged pushed the Greater Lynn War Chest Fund to over $500,000 for war relief.

Sources

Give or Go - Lynn, Swampscott, Saugus, Nahant - Greater Lynn War Chest Drive : May 20 to 27. | David Pollack Vintage Posters. Dpvintageposters.com. (2020). Retrieved from https://www.dpvintageposters.com/posters/give-or-go-lynn-swampscott-sau….

(1918, May 23). Lynn Has Great War Chest Drive. The Boston Globe. P.4

Catalog ID CA0741

Auto Air Pollution

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Text on Button AUTO AIR POLLUTION
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Curl Text ©1973 SWIB INDUSTRIES·4813 KINGSTON·LISLE, ILLINOIS 60532 Suburbs ??
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In 1963, the United States implemented regulations on auto pollution by passing the Clean Air Act, which was the first of its kind to control air pollution. In 1970, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was founded and began to pass legislation to regulate auto emissions. In 1973, the EPA created regulations on nitrogen oxide emissions (NOx). As a result, major motor companies were forced to change their engine models to adhere to the new guidelines while struggling to maintain efficiency and fuel usage.

Sources

Riley, J. (2010). Oh really, Riley?: The story of Riley's trick shop and the family behind it. Bloomington, IN: IUniverse. Retrieved June 7, 2020.

Catalog ID CA0745

We Try Harder

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Text on Button We try harder.
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In 1963, Avis rental car company launched the "We try harder" campaign against its rival Hertz, whose campaign was "We try hard". The ad emphasized Avis's competitive status in car rental business and portrayed itself as an underdog fighting against the powerful rival who dominated the industry.

Awareness ribbons, the curved and looped small piece of ribbon design, are symbols mean to show support or raise consciousness for a cause. The red, white, and blue colors of the ribbon illustration are the colors of the U.S. flag and likely support a patriotic cause or holiday.

Sources

Stevenson, S. (2013, August 13). We’re No.2! We’re No. 2! How Mad Men-era firm discovered the perks of being an underdog. Slate. https://slate.com/business/2013/08/hertz-vs-avis-advertising-wars-how-an-ad-firm-made-a-virtue-out-of-second-place.html

 

Catalog ID AD0909