Lake Placid

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Text on Button LAKE PLACID
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Illustration of a triangle shaped black mountain with white snow and gold and white sun rays behind it with a gold snowflake and white text on top on a blue background.

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In February of 1980, the thirteenth Olympic Winter Games were held in Lake Placid, New York. Over 1000 athletes competed, representing 37 countries in 38 events.

The 1980 Winter Olympics are famously known for the United States’ victory over the USSR in ice hockey, which came to be known as the “Miracle on ice.” Since 1952, the USSR had held a monopoly on the ice hockey event, making their defeat by the American team historic.

Sources

US Ice Hockey Rookies Conjure Up a Miracle on Ice. (n.d.) Olympic. Retrieved from https://www.olympic.org/news/us-ice-hockey-rookies-conjure-up-a-miracle…

XIII Olympic Winter Games Lake Placid 1980. (n.d.) Olympic. Retrieved from https://www.olympic.org/lake-placid-1980

Catalog ID EV0748

Hall of Science

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Text on Button HALL OF SCIENCE CITY OF New York
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Red and blue illustration with blue text around the outer edge on a yellow background.

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The Hall of Science in New York City started out as an exhibition during the 1964-1965 World’s Fair. The building remained the same until a renovation in 1981, which replaced all of the exhibits. Since then, the institution has been more successful. Past and current exhibits include a design lab, microscopes, windmills, and a 3D model of an atom. Today, the Hall of Science educates the city’s youth through hands-on science experiences. The Hall of Science also hires local high school and college students as assistants and guides, in hope that their experience will motivate them to pursue careers in the sciences or teaching.

Sources

Browne, M. W. (1997, March 18). Museum innovator delights in bringing science to the public. The New York Times. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/1997/03/18/science/museum-innovator-delights-in…

Fried, J. P. (1988, August 27). New York City’s Hall of Science discovers a success formula. The New York Times. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/1988/08/27/nyregion/new-york-city-s-hall-of-sci…

Catalog ID EV0747

Canada Moose

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Text on Button CANADA
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Illustration of a red moose on a yellow square with a dashed outer edge on a white background with black text

Curl Text © OH YES
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Additional Information The moose is a symbol representing Canada's common wildlife. A bronze moose statute is located in the public galleries of the Parliament's House of Commons. A moose can also be found on the Newfoundland and Labrador coat of arms as well as Ontario's. There are between 500,000 to one million moose roaming across Canada, making moose hunting a popular sport in each province.
Sources
Is the Moose a Canadian Symbol? (n.d.). Retrieved April 30, 2019, from https://www.reference.com/world-view/moose-canadian-symbol-da5de847f74a… Parliament of Canada: Symbols Gallery. (n.d.). Retrieved April 30, 2019, from https://lop.parl.ca/About/Parliament/Education/SearchingForSymbols/Symb…
Catalog ID EV0746

Yorktown Virginia

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Text on Button A Revolutionary Experience YORKTOWN VIRGINIA Victory 1781
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Red and blue text with an outer blue ring with white stars on a white background

Curl Text MADE IN U.S.A. - ALLSTAR 9619 EVERGREEN ST. SILVER SPRING, MD 20901
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A combination of American and French forces overcame the British in Yorktown, Virginia in 1781 effectively ending the American Revolutionary War. Starting in August, British General Lord Cornwallis fought against the Marquis de Lafayette by land while General George Washington and the Count de Rochambeau crossed the Hudson River and marched south to Yorktown. The allied American and French forces converged in September to battle Cornwallis in October. After weeks of battle, Cornwallis surrendered 7,087 soldiers and an additional 900 seamen on October 19th, 1781. Two years later on September 3rd, 1783, the Treaty of Paris was signed, which formally recognized the United States as a free and independent nation after eight years of fighting.

Sources

Victory at Yorktown. (2009, November 24). Retrieved April 24, 2019, from https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/victory-at-yorktown

Catalog ID EV0745

We Treat You Royally

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Text on Button We treat you royally ONTARIO/CANADA
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Green text with a gold illustration of a crown on white background.

Curl Text MFG. by H.A.S. NOVELTIES LTD. TORONTO 863 1190
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In April 1972, Ontario’s Department of Tourism and Information merged with the Department of Trade and Development to form the Ministry of Industry and Tourism. One of the goals of this department was to promote Ontario as a destination for tourism and vacationing. Many local Canadians would vacation outside of the area during their time off, which led to money being spent outside of the area and thus not decreasing the travel deficit at the desired rate. At the time, efforts were made to encourage spending including new hotels, theme parks, and a convention center. While it was technically less expensive to vacation in Ontario than in America because of the worth of the Canadian dollar, the weak Canadian dollar also made broad advertising more difficult with many going the route of promotional wearables including buttons, both in English and French.

Sources

Ministry of heritage, sport, tourism and culture industries (Ontario). (2020, June). Retrieved June 17, 2020 from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Heritage,_Sport,_Tourism_and_…
Ontario pushes hard to encourage its holidaying citizens to 'stay home'. (1981). The Christian Science Monitor, January 20, 1981.

Catalog ID EV0744

Washington is a Capital City

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Text on Button "WASHINGTON IS A CAPITAL CITY."
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Three white stars over two white stripes over white text on a red orange background.

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Washington, D.C. became the capital district of the United States in 1790. Established as the headquarters of the federal government after the Revolutionary War, Washington, D.C. was named after George Washington, the first President of the United States. The city is home to the National Museum of American History, Washington Monument, Lincoln Memorial, National Air & Space Museum, National Museum of Natural History, National Geographic Museum, International Spy Museum, and much more. Visitors can also enjoy theater, music, golf, and spas.

Sources

Homepage. (2019, April 25). Retrieved April 29, 2019, from https://washington.org/

Catalog ID EV0743

There's Only One Tahiti

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Text on Button THERE'S ONLY ONE TAHITI
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Additional Information Tahiti is located in the central Southern Pacific Ocean and is the largest of the 118 islands that make up French Polynesia. The island has high, rocky mountains formed by volcanic activity and is surrounded by coral reefs. Tahiti is home to about 190,000 citizens who speak French and the Tahitian language, Reo Tahiti. Tourism is the biggest industry but the island also produces vanilla, fruits, flowers, and fish. Visitors can enjoy swimming, diving, snorkeling, fishing, canoeing, and surfing. There are also golf courses, annual arts and sports festivals, as well as spas and resorts.
Sources
The Islands of Tahiti. (n.d.). Retrieved April 24, 2019, from https://tiareagents.tahiti-tourisme.com/
Catalog ID EV0742

Salem Witch Museum

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Text on Button Stop by for a spell. The Salem Witch Museum
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Silhouette illustration of a witch with a broom and cat next to and above black text on a white background.

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Realizing there was not yet a more widely-accessible source of information regarding the history of the infamous 17th century witch trials, The Salem Witch Museum was established by the city of Salem, MA in 1972. Since true relics pertaining to the trials are rare, the museum is dedicated to informing all ages through immersive life-size stage sets which portray the important aspects of both the momentum leading up to the trials as well as the trials themselves. A second exhibit space was added to the museum in the late 1990s which is utilized for exhibits surrounding the evolving context of the word "witch" and how similar instances of "witch hunts" have occurred in more recent history.

Sources

The Salem Witch Museum. (2019) About the museum. Retrieved from https://salemwitchmuseum.com/visit/

Catalog ID EV0741

Philadelphia Pennsylvania Liberty Bell

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Text on Button PHILADELPHIA PA
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Illustration of the Liberty Bell in front of a gold building on green grass with a blue sky and black text along the bottom edge.

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The Liberty Bell is located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at Independence National Historical Park. The bell was commissioned by the Pennsylvania Assembly in 1752 from the firm Lester and Pack in London after a bell tower was built in the Pennsylvania State House in 1751. A bible verse that reads, "Proclaim Liberty throughout all the land unto all the inhabitants thereof" was inscribed on the bell. The Liberty Bell was adopted as a symbol of freedom by abolitionist groups in the 1830s, and there have been several rumors about how the famous crack in the Liberty Bell occurred, including that it happened when the bell was rung after the death of Chief Justice John Marshall in 1835. 

Sources

Liberty Bell. (2018). Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberty_Bell

Catalog ID EV0740

Ontario Yours to Discover

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Text on Button ONTARIO yours to discover!
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Red text shaped like a flag over blue text on a white background

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After years of diminishing tourism, Ontario decided to run an advertising campaign to revitalize the city's popularity. Inspired by the successful 1979 New York campaign, "I Love New York," Ontario decided to run print ads and commission a song with their new slogan, "Ontario - Yours to Discover." This campaign began in 1980 and was such a success, "Yours to Discover" was added to the province's license plate two years later. In January 1984, the “Yours to Discover” campaign won the award for best tourism advertising and best in all categories at the United States Television and Radio Commercials Festival. In April 2019, Ontario's premier, Doug Ford, decided to replace “Yours to Discover” on license plates with “Open for Business” and Ontarians were not happy with the announcement.

Sources

Bradburn, J. (2019, April 5). And you're gonna love it: How Ontario became 'Yours to Discover'. Retrieved April 24, 2019, from https://www.tvo.org/article/and-youre-gonna-love-it-how-ontario-became-…

Crawley, M. (2019, April 2). Doug Ford defends plan to change Ontario licence plate slogan. CBC News. Retrieved April 24, 2019, from https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ontario-licence-plate-slogan-ope…

Ontario Yours to Discover (1980). (2017, April 29). Retrieved April 24, 2019, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=6&v=0Iv7QHcOED0

Catalog ID EV0739