Model Cities Ride On

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Text on Button RiDE ON MODEL CITIES PaT
Image Description

Illustration of a yellow bus over yellow, orange and black text on a white background

Curl Text A.G. TRIMBLE CO. PGH. PHA. 15222 union bug
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Port Authority Transit (PAT) is the main public transportation facilitator of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and comes as a result of a 33 company merger in the 1950s-1960s. PAT ran its first busses on March 1, 1964. The Model Cities program was an urban aid initiative from the desk of President Lyndon B. Johnson. The intent was to revitalize the country’s poorest urban communities but the program met with much opposition. Philadelphia was the first city to participate in the program in 1967.

Sources

Bartlett, J. T. (2016). Model Cities. Retrieved June 26, 2020, from https://philadelphiaencyclopedia.org/archive/model-cities/

The Antique Motor Coach Association of Pennsylvania. (2006, January 29). The Formation of PAT. Retrieved June 26, 2020, from http://www.amcap.org/history/alleghenycnty/pat/pat_part1.shtml

Catalog ID AD0811

Milo's

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Text on Button Milo's
Image Description

White text on a red background

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MANUFACTURED BY
ST. LOUIS BUTTON CO.
St. Louis, Mo.
Pat. Aug 8, ’99

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Have info on this button? Contact us here.

Catalog ID AD0821

Keep Out

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Text on Button KEEP OUT
Image Description

Black text under an illustration of a person in a bathtub on a white background

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HASSAN CIGARETTES FACTORY No 649 1st DIST N.Y. W & H CO PATENTED

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Hassan Cigarettes were popular at the turn of the century and known for their cork tip. As an advertising campaign, several cartoonists were contracted to draw cartoon illustrations for popular phrases of the day such as, “Keep Out!” Some of the artists include Harry C. “Bud” Fisher of Mutt and Jeff cartoons, George McManus, Tom McNamara, and Rube Goldberg. Rube Goldberg (183-1970) was an American cartoonist and inventor who is best known for his cartoon depictions of impossibly complicated machines to accomplish simple mundane tasks. Goldberg is attributed with coining the phrase, “I’m the guy…” He is also the only person ever to be listed in the Merriam-Webster dictionary as an adjective.

Sources

Hassan Cigarettes Baseball Comic Premium Pinback Buttons.(n.d.). Keyman Collectibles. Retrieved November 27, 2024, from http://keymancollectibles.com/pinsbuttons/hassancigarettespremiumpin.htm

Simonton, S. (May 16, 2023). Who Was Rube Goldberg, and What Are Rube Goldberg Machines. HowStuffWorks. https://science.howstuffworks.com/innovation/famous-inventors/who-was-rube-goldberg-and-what-are-his-contraptions.htm

Video: "I'm The Guy" by Rube Goldberg. (n.d.) Mike Lynch Cartoons. Retrieved November 27, 2024, from http://mikelynchcartoons.blogspot.com/2010/06/video-im-guy-by-rube-goldberg.html

Catalog ID AD0807

It's Better with Butter

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Text on Button IT'S BETTER WITH BUTTER
Image Description

White text on a blue background with a yellow illustration of butter and an outer white edge

Curl Text CHAS M GERAGHTY INC CHICAGO
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"It's better with butter" was the slogan of a 1942 ad campaign by the American Dairy Association. At that time, the United States had just joined World War II. Butter and fats were not yet rationed in the U.S., but they were often hard to get, thanks to rations on gas and tires and resulting limits on transportation.

The "better with butter" campaign sought to undermine these difficulties by appealing to homemakers' wartime patriotism. Ads referred to "nutrition defense" and described butter's role in maximizing "economy" meals. An ad in Life magazine advised readers that when they served nutritionally dense foods such as butter, they were "helping to win the war".

The "better with butter" ads disappeared at the end of 1942, when the U.S. experienced a serious shortage of butter and other fats. The next year, the government imposed rations on butter, fats, cooking oils, and other foods in support of the war effort. These would remain under ration until the end of 1945.

See vintage "better with butter" ads here and here.

Sources

Ames Historical Society. (n.d.). Rationed goods in the U.S. during World War II. Retrieved from http://www.ameshistory.org/content/rationed-goods-us-during-world-war-ii

The National World War II Museum. (2012, March 1). March 1, 1942 - Food rationing begins nationwide. Retrieved from http://www.nww2m.com/2012/03/march-1-1942-food-rationing-begins-nationw…

Sundin, Sarah. (2018, March 29). Make it do - rationing of butter, fats & oils in World War II. Retrieved from http://www.sarahsundin.com/make-it-do-rationing-of-fats-oils-in-world-w…

Catalog ID AD0817

I'm the Guy That Put the Punk in Punkins

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Text on Button I'M THE GUY THAT PUT THE PUNK IN PUNKINS
Image Description

Black text around an illustration of a guy wearing a red shirt and pointing to his head on a white background

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HASSAN CIGARETTES FACTORY No 649 1st DIST NY W & H Co. Patented

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Rube Goldberg, the cartoonist responsible for this line of "I'm the Guy" buttons is more famously known for his illustrations of inventions that were funny and complicated. His name is in the Webster dictionary and is defined as "accomplishing by complex means what seemingly could be done simply". He was a dedicated cartoonist, doing both political and comical cartoons. Goldberg is also a founding member of the National Cartoonist Society whose Reuben Award is named after his proper name, Rueben.

The popularity of the "I'm the guy..." slogans caught the eye of tobacco marketers. So if you wanted one of these buttons back in the 1910's, you'd have to buy some of their cigarettes. 

There was even an "I'm the guy" song !

Sources

About NCS. (n.d.). National Cartoonists Society. Retrieved November 25, 2024, from https://nationalcartoonists.com/about/

Simonton, S. (May 16, 2023). Who Was Rube Goldberg, and What Are Rube Goldberg Machines. HowStuffWorks. https://science.howstuffworks.com/innovation/famous-inventors/who-was-rube-goldberg-and-what-are-his-contraptions.htm

Video: "I'm The Guy" by Rube Goldberg. (n.d.). Mike Lynch Cartoons. Retrieved November 25, 2024,  from http://mikelynchcartoons.blogspot.com/2010/06/video-im-guy-by-rube-goldberg.html

Catalog ID AD0806

Good Night Red

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Text on Button GOOD NIGHT!
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White text on a red background

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THE PERFECTION CIGARETTES Factory No.42 4th District N.C. PHELPS & SONS MFG. CO. NEWARK, N.J.

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Perfection Cigarettes are a brand of Allen & Ginter which was a tobacco manufacturer out of Richmond Virginia in 1865. In 1890, Allen & Ginter along with four other manufacturers joined forces to form the American Tobacco Company. While many cigarette brands issued pinback buttons as purchase incentives in the 1890s-1910s, Perfection Cigarettes are the only brand to issue exclusively red and blue text-only buttons with phrases of popular phrases of the day such as, “Good Night!”

Sources

Perfection Cigarettes. (1916, May 31). Newspapers.com.  Retrieved June 26, 2020, from https://www.newspapers.com/clip/6616901/perfection-cigarettes/

Porter, P. (1969). Origins of the American Tobacco Company. Business History Review. 43(1), 59-76. 

 

 

Catalog ID AD0805

Gone But Not Forgotten

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Text on Button GONE BUT NOT FORGOTTEN
Image Description

Illustration of a bald man in profile looking in a mirror with black text underneath on a white background

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HASSAN CIGARETTES FACTORY No 649 1st DIST N.Y. W & H CO PATENTED

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The illustrator of this button, Rube Goldberg, is synonymous with complicated inventions that perform simple tasks. An engineer and inventor, Goldberg also drew several comic series, including Mike and Ike (They Look Alike)Boob McNutt, and The Weekly Meeting of the Tuesday Women's Club. In the series featuring Professor Lucifer Gorgonzola Butts, Goldberg drew schematics of the comical gadgets by which he came to be known.

Goldberg was a founding member and first president of the National Cartoonists Society, whose Reuben Award for cartoonist of the year is named after him. He received a Pulitzer Prize for his political cartooning in 1948, and in 1995 was honored with a commemorative stamp as part of the "Comic Strip Classics" series from the U.S. Postal Service.

This button was part of a set of 376 known buttons, issued as premiums primarily with Hassan and Tokio cigarettes. They featured cartoons by artists such as as Rube Goldberg, George McManus, Bud Fisher, Hal Hoffman, and others.

Sources

American Card Catalog "P3" Huge Collection of Cartoonist Cigarette Give-Away Buttons c. 1912.(n.d.). Hakes Auctions. Retrieved November 27, 2024, from https://www.hakes.com/Auction/ItemDetail/90182/AMERICAN-CARD-CATALOG-P3-HUGE-COLLECTION-OF-CARTOONIST-CIGARETTE-GIVE-AWAY-BUTTONS-c1912

About Rube Goldberg.  (n.d.). Rube Goldberg Institute. Retrieved November 27, 2024, from https://www.rubegoldberg.org/all-about-rube/a-cultural-icon/

Catalog ID AD0804

Burger Chef Presents the Family Circus PJ

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Text on Button THE BURGER CHEF PRESENTS PF THE FAMILY CIRCUS
Image Description

Illustration of a a boy's head on a blue background with black and white text above and below it.

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In the mid 1960s, the fast food chain Burger Chef joined with the comic strip The Family Circus in an advertising campaign. The Indianapolis-based chain, which began in 1954, was a competitor of McDonalds, and launched numerous ads in attempts to become number one in the fast food industry. Their campaign with The Family Circus contributed to their success and at their peak in 1973 Burger Chef had over 1,000 locations. However, the chain was sold to Hardee's and the final Burger Chef closed its doors in 1996.

The Family Circus was created in February 1960 by Bill Keane. The comic, which appears as both a daily strip and Sunday strip, is about the Keane family's daily suburban life centering on the children in the family. Featured on the button is PJ (Peter John), the youngest of the characters, was introduced on August 1, 1962. Appearing in over 1,500 newspapers, The Family Circus is now one of the most famous comic strips in the world.

Sources

Dodds, E. (May 19, 2014). Mad Men: A Brief History of the Real-World Burger Chef. Time. https://time.com/104799/burger-chef-mad-men-history/

The Family Circus by Bill and Jeff Keane. About the Family Circus. (n.d.) Comics Kingdom. Retrieved November 25, 2024, from https://comicskingdom.com/family-circus/about

 

Catalog ID AD0803

Black Cat Stockings

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Text on Button BLACK CAT PARTY GOOD LUCK BLACK CAT STOCKINGS.
Image Description

Illustration of a black cat with a big yellow bow around its neck and black text on either side on a white background

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THE WHITEHEAD & HOAG CO. 
NEWARK N.J.
union label
PATENTED
JULY 17 1894
APRIL 14, 1896
JULY 21, 1896

Curl Text TRADEMARK REG | STEREO CHICAGO-ROCKFORD HOSIERY CO., KENOSHA, WIS.
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The Chicago-Rockford Hosiery Company introduced Black Cat Stockings in 1897. Ads as late as 1900 described the product as "triple knee leather stockings for boys". The company's later introduction of White Cat Underwear lead to a spin-off company, which would eventually become known as Jockey International, Inc.

Sources


1897 ad Chicago-Rockford Hosiery Black Cat leather knee stockings boys LHJ6 [Product listing]. (n.d.). Retrieved June 9, 2018 from https://www.periodpaper.com/products/1897-ad-chicago-rockford-hosiery-b…

History of Jockey underwear. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.jockey.com.au/history

Catalog ID AD0820

Green County Cheese Day

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Text on Button GREEN COUNTY CHEESE DAY MONROE, WIS. OCT. 10, 1916
Image Description

Illustration of cheese on a plate on a white background with an outer green edge with white text

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MANUFACTURED BY
ST. LOUIS BUTTON CO.
St. Louis, Mo.
Pat. Aug 8, ’99
union bug

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The Green County Cheese Day began in 1914, after local business men attended Sauerkraut Day in Forreston, Illinois and became determined to host their own food related celebration. In 1916, festival attendees witnessed 2,000 pounds of milk turn into a giant wheel of cheese, a 2 mile long "Panorama of Cheeseland" parade that included clowns and caged animals, and consumed 15,000 cheese sandwiches. Today the festival is held in September in even years, and features concerts, parades, and a cow milking contest. A king, queen, prince, princess, and ambassador are selected by popular ballet and preside over the festivities. 

Sources

Cheese Days. (2018). Festival Historic Timeline. Retrieved from https://www.cheesedays.com/cheese-days-festivals-review/

Catalog ID EV0499