Stop the Bombing in El Salvador

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Text on Button Stop the Bombing in El Salvador CISPES
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Illustration of a Cessna A-37 attack plane on an orange background.  White text is superimposed over illustration.  Black text on bottom edge of button.

Curl Text DONNELLY/COLT BUTTONS BOX 188 HAMPTON, CT 06247 (union bug) CISPES, 19 W. 21st ST. NYC 10010 212-989-6051
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From 1980 to 1992, a civil war plagued the Central American country of El Salvador, with an estimated 75,000 Salvadorans losing their lives throughout the conflict. The war was primarily between the military-led government of El Salvador, which was backed by the United States, and the Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front (FMLN), a coalition of guerrilla groups. On the side of the FMLN is the Committee in Solidarity with the People of El Salvador (CISPES). Founded in 1980 and based in Washington D.C., the organization promotes opposition to the United State's funding and political support of the Salvadoran military. Though the war ended in 1992, mementos such as this button illustrate CISPES strong opposition to the countries military and its allies.

Catalog ID CA0603

I Support Ollie

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Text on Button "I Support Ollie '88"
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Black text and a black and white image of Oliver North.

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During the late 1980s, the Iran-Contra scandal was a major news event. Oliver North was a member of the National Security Council and was involved in the funneling of money to Nicaraguan guerrilla groups in violation of the Boland Amendment. His trial took place in 1988, and his conservative supporters used buttons like this one to show their support. North later went on to become a television host and a New York Times bestselling author.  

Catalog ID CA0562

Lucky Strike the Moment is Right

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Text on Button THE MOMENT IS RIGHT FOR IT
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White text on a red circle with an outer white, then yellow-green then black outer ring

Curl Text NG Slater Corp., N.Y.C. 11 Union Bug
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The American Tobacco Company introduced Lucky Strike cigarettes in 1916, acquiring its name from a chewing tobacco that originated in 1871. In the 1930s it was the best-selling cigarette in the United States, controlling 39 percent of the market in 1931. However, sales dwindled as smokers sought filtered cigarettes. In 1980s Lucky Strike had less than 1 percent of the market. The company introduced a new filtered, low-tar cigarette aimed at male smokers ages 21 to 35 in the early 1980s. In the 2000s and 2010s, the company saw an uptick in sales, which some have tied to the television drama Mad Men. In the show, Lucky Strike is the client of a New York City advertising agency, and the cigarette is frequently smoked by many characters. Lucky Strike sold 23 billion packets of cigarettes in 2007 when the series first aired. In 2012 the company sold 33 billion.  

Sources

Kleinfield, N.R., (1982, October 21). Lucky Strike’s Comeback Bid. The New York Times. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/1982/10/21/business/lucky-strike-s-comeback-bid…

Pow, Helen. (2013, September 23). Mad Men sparks cigarette sales boom for Lucky Strike with 10 Billion more packs sold last year compared to when series first aired. Daily Mail. Retrieved from http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2429980/Mad-Men-sparks-cigarett…

Catalog ID AD0126

Chicago Womens Liberation Union

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Text on Button CHICAGO WOMENS LIBERATION UNION
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White text on a red female symbol on a yellow background

Curl Text union bug
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Feminist organization Chicago Women's Liberation Union (CWLU) was founded in 1969 by Naomi Weisstein, Vivian Rothstein, Heather Booth, and Ruth Surgal. The goal for the CWLU was to end sexism and gender inequality so that women could grow and have better chances of holding positions of power. The CWLU also created programs devoted to women's studies and even developed a Liberation School for Women. The organization ended in 1977 after factional problems from within.

Catalog ID CH0246

Break Dance

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Text on Button BREAK DANCE © Street Ent. 1984 COL. SER. 1
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Illustration of a person wearing a hat long sleeve shirt, pants and sneakers break dancing on an orange background with black text above and below and a black ring around the outer edge

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Breakdancing is a style of dance that emerged in the 1970s in the Bronx, New York, as part of hip-hop culture.  In 1973, DJ Kool Herc developed the musical technique that would typify hip-hop music.  By isolating and looping short, percussive sections of funk and R&B records he created extended instrumental beats, known as the breakbeats, which provided a rhythmic base for emcees and dancers to perform and improvise.  Breakdancing pioneers Richard "Crazy Legs" Colon and Kenneth "Ken Swift" Gabbert, cite James Brown and martial arts films as stylistic influences. 

The television show Soul Train and the 1980s films Breakin'Beat Street, and Wild Style showcased breakdancing and other dance styles, giving hip-hop mainstream exposure.  Since then, various styles and variations have developed, and breakdancing competitions continue to be held worldwide. 

Catalog ID EN0402

Girl Scouts Superstar Beaver

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Text on Button GIRL SCOUTS, USA SUPERSTAR!
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Yellow button with black and red text.  The image of a beaver with a wood stump appears in the center. 

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The Girl Scouts of America is an organization for young girls in the United States. It was founded in 1912 by Juliette Gordon Low. The purpose of the organization is to empower girls and young women to become courageous, compassionate, and confident leaders of the future as well as involved American citizens. Girl Scouts participate in educational activities, such as learning first aid, camping trips, and community service. They earn badges for the accomplishment of certain tasks and acquisition of particular skills.

Click here and here to see other versions of Girl Scouts Superstar buttons.

Catalog ID BV0014

Beaver Show Me How

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Text on Button BEAVER show me how Home Improvement Exhibition
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Illustration of cartoon beaver wearing overalls and carrying a toolbox inside small circle on top portion of button.  Green text on a yellow background.

Curl Text MFG. by H.A.S. NOVELTIES LTD. TORONTO
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Beaver Lumber Company was a leading building supply chain and lumber supplier in Canada, and it operated from 1906 - 2000 before it was bought by the Canadian cooperative of independent hardware stores, Home Hardware. From May 5-7, 1978 Beaver Lumber held a "show me how" home improvement exhibition teaching basic home improvement skills.

Sources

Spasoff, P. (2007, September 19). Beaver Lumber gets its start in business in Wolseley. Tumbler Ridge News. Retrieved from http://tumblerridgenews.com/beaver-lumber-gets-its-start-in-business-in…

Calendar: May 5-7 Beaver "Show Me How" Exhibition. (1978). Marketing, 83.​

Catalog ID BV0023

Jack's Friend

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Text on Button JACK'S FRIEND DENTIST CLEAN TEETH CHEWING EXERCISE RIGHT FOOD
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Illustration of red-haired boy wearing blue shirt and red tie surrounded by blue and red text and red stars on a white background.

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Western Badge & Trophy Co., Inc.
1109 W, 7th St.
Los Angeles

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Additional Information There was a great deal of interest in chewing in the early 20th century. British Tycoon, Horace Fletcher, was the man behind this craze. His theory was that a person needed to chew their food at least 40 times before they could swallow it. This was due to the fact that he mistakenly identified the mouth as the place where digestion happens rather than the stomach. Fletcher had many famous followers, such as Thomas Edison, Henry James, Franz Kafka, John D. Rockefeller, who followed his health guidance.
Sources
Franklin, D. (2009, July 13). Chew, Chew, Chew! : Shots - Health News. NPR. https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2009/07/chew_chew_chew.html
Catalog ID CA0600

Free Angela

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Text on Button Free Angela
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Black and brown photograph of a woman's head and shoulders with black text across the top edge on a brown background

Curl Text union bug N.G. SLATER CORP. N.Y.C. 11
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Angela Davis is an American political activist and author who was arrested in 1970 for suspected involvement in a courthouse takeover. During her time in prison a nationwide movement calling for her release was formed until she was declared innocent in 1972. 

Catalog ID CA0571