Litchfield, Illinois Centennial Sisters of the Swish

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Text on Button Litchfield, Ill. Centennial 1853 - August 6-7-8 - 1953 Sisters of the Swish
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Illustration of woman with bonde hair and blue dress in a red circle.  Black text on yellow outer border.

Curl Text MIDWEST BADGE & NOVELTY CO. INC. - MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.
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Additional Information “Sisters of the Swish” is the organization name for groups of women who dress in old-fashioned styles for sesquicentennial and centennial events held in towns across the country. Their fashions emulate the styles worn in the era the town is celebrating, hence the name which is used to describe the long “swishy” dresses women of the past wore. The male counterpart to this group is “Brothers of the Brush” which is centered around participants growing long beards to dress the part. During the Litchfield, Illinois Centennial event of 1953, the Sisters of the Swish participants most likely showed support of the year their town was founded by wearing the era’s pioneer clothing styles. Traditionally, the participating “sisters” would hold a style show centered around a parade or potluck during the event and then could purchase a button like this to boast membership.
Catalog ID EV0407

Pepsi Cola Golden Horse Shoe

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Text on Button PEPSI-COLA I'VE BEEN TO THE GOLDEN HORSE SHOE IN DISNEYLAND
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A golden horseshoe with "I've been to the Golden Horse Shoe in Disneyland" written inside it surrounding a bottle cap with "Pepsi Cola" written over it all on top of a light blue background.

Curl Text GREEN DUCK CO. CHICAGO
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The Golden Horse Shoe Saloon is a popular restaurant and entertainment venue in Disneyland, in Anaheim, California. It is located within Frontierland, which is a themed area of the park dedicated to the Old West of 19th century America. The venue featured performances by Donald Novis, Wally Boag, and Fulton Burley. For nearly thirty years, between 1955 and 1982, Pepsi Cola sponsored the Golden Horse Shoe.

Retrieved from: http://auction.howardlowery.com/Bidding.taf?_function=detail&Auction_uid1=2251901

Catalog ID EV0409

Slightly Burned Out

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Text on Button Slightly burned out but still Smoking!
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White text on a black background

Curl Text ©SWIB LISLE, IL 60532
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Being “burned out” is a colloquialism for being overworked and exhausted. To be “smokin’” is a colloquialism for being extremely physically attractive. Together these idioms are a play on words that could mean despite one feeling stressed and tired, they are still sexually appealing. Another possible meaning is that one is carrying on, smoking cigarrettes or working quickly (other meanings of smokin') even though they are feeling stressed.

Catalog ID HU0200

Black and White Portrait of a Girl

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Photograph of girl in center with a gold border.  Red flowers and leaves above and below photograph on a tan and beige background.

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Photographic pinback buttons made with celluloid material were extremely popular from the late 1800s to the 1930s.  It was during the 1860s that photography became more available on the commercial market. Humphrey E. Copley of Connecticut sought a patent in 1861 to incorporate photographs onto buttons by utilizing a metal rim to hold the photograph in place. This technology coincided with the Civil War and mourners embraced the option of being able to wear visual representations of their loved ones. John Wesley Hyatt was an American inventor who received a patent for a product named celluloid in 1870. After refinement of the initial product, Hyatt’s celluloid became the first commercially profitable synthetic material. United States patent records reflect the usage of celluloid in making buttons with photographs in the late 1880s. In 1893 Benjamin S. Whitehead acquired a patent for using celluloid over the photo to protect the image. The increased availability of photography coupled with the ability of manufacturers to produce buttons inexpensively allowed the public to create a fashion fad out of the desire to have portable keepsakes.

Have info on this button? Become a Button Museum fan and let us know.

Sources

McInturff, Jennifer Ann, "Celluloid buttons : cataloging unusual photographic objects" (2009). Theses and dissertations. Paper 627.

Catalog ID AR0293

Dum Tacet Clamat Woodmen of the World

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Text on Button DUM TACET CLAMAT WOW
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Photograph of man in center with gold border.  Illustration of tree stump, a crossed axe and mallet, and a leaf and scroll with black and yellow text on a black background.

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Woodmen of the World was an insurance company that began during the 1880s.  They would pay the widow of the deceased $100 and provide a memorial stone free of charge if the widow would agree to put the logo of the company on the memorial stone.  Typically the memorial marker was either in the shape of a tree stump or had a carving of a tree stump and included the images of the maul and wedge, the ax, and the Dove of Peace, along with the latin inscription dum tacet clamat (though silent, he speaks). The headstone program was discontinued by the 1920s as it became to expensive to maintain.

The organization began calling itself WoodmenLife in 2015 and there are now more than 900 chapters throughout the United States. They conduct volunteer and charitable activities that benefit individuals and communities. 

Catalog ID CL0430

Snack Time Clock

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Text on Button snack time COOL OFF WITH A NICE COLD DRINK
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Red, yellow and black text on a white background.  Black border with 12 regularly spaced demarcations.

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Snacktime is the United Kingdom's third largest vending company. The London-based company was founded in 2001 and operates throughout the UK. They provide a variety of options, such as snacks, coffee, and water coolers along with cold beverages—the focus of this particular promotional advertising item.

Sources

LinkedIn (n.d.) Snacktime UK Limited. Retrieved from https://www.linkedin.com/company/snacktime-uk-limited/about/

Catalog ID IN0107

Johnson Humphrey 1964

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Text on Button JOHNSON - HUMPHREY VOTE DEMOCRATIC © DEMOCRATIC NATIONAL COMMITTEE 1964
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Photographs of Lyndon B. Johnson and Hubert Humphrey inside a white silhouette of the United States.  White text on half blue, half red background divided horizontally.

Curl Text (union bug) PHILA. BADGE CO. INC. 1007 FILBERT ST. PHILA, PA. 7 LICENSEE (union bug)
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Lyndon B. Johnson was the 37th President of the United States and Hubert Humphrey was his Vice President. In 1964, Democrat Lyndon B. Johnson ran for president against Republican Barry Goldwater. Johnson was already the incumbent president following the assassination of John F. Kennedy and ended up winning both the electoral college vote and popular vote in landslide. His popular vote percentage was. 61% - the highest since James Monroe's 1820 re-election. 

Johnson's presidency is mainly known for the "War on Poverty," civil rights movement and increased involvement in the Vietnam War, for which he garnered much criticism.

Catalog ID PO0661

Black and White Portrait of a Man 9

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Image Description

Photograph of bearded man wearing suit and bow tie.

Back Paper / Back Info

COLUMBIA PORTRAIT CO. CHICAGO

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Photographic pinback buttons made with celluloid material were extremely popular from the late 1800s to the 1930s.  It was during the 1860s that photography became more available on the commercial market. Humphrey E. Copley of Connecticut sought a patent in 1861 to incorporate photographs onto buttons by utilizing a metal rim to hold the photograph in place. This technology coincided with the Civil War and mourners embraced the option of being able to wear visual representations of their loved ones. John Wesley Hyatt was an American inventor who received a patent for a product named celluloid in 1870. After refinement of the initial product, Hyatt’s celluloid became the first commercially profitable synthetic material. United States patent records reflect the usage of celluloid in making buttons with photographs in the late 1880s. In 1893 Benjamin S. Whitehead acquired a patent for using celluloid over the photo to protect the image. The increased availability of photography coupled with the ability of manufacturers to produce buttons inexpensively allowed the public to create a fashion fad out of the desire to have portable keepsakes.

Have info on this button? Become a Button Museum fan and let us know.

Sources

McInturff, Jennifer Ann, "Celluloid buttons : cataloging unusual photographic objects" (2009). Theses and dissertations. Paper 627.

Catalog ID AR0294

Columbus Ohio

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Text on Button COLUMBUS OHIO
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Blue text on a white upper half of the button and white text on a blue lower half of the button

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Columbus was named for Christopher Columbus and is the capital of Ohio. The city was established as the state's central place of politics in 1812, less than a decade after Ohio became a state in 1803. The city boasts an art museum, symphony orchestra, conservatory, botanical garden, and the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium, known as one of the country’s most renowned zoos and aquariums. Fast food giants, Wendy's and White Castle, are both headquartered in the city. Columbus is also home to the professional hockey team, the Columbus Blue Jackets.

Sources

Columbus. (2019, March 08). Retrieved April 5, 2019, from https://www.britannica.com/place/Columbus-Ohio

Catalog ID EV0396

Canada Good Clean Fun

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Text on Button CANADA GOOD CLEAN FUN
Image Description

Cartoon-style illustration of seven Royal Canadian Mounted Police seated in front of a stage watching three beavers wearing blue lingerie and red maple leaves.  Red text on a white background.

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The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP, or the Mounties) is the federal and national police service of Canada. The RCMP’s main responsibility is the enforcement of federal law throughout the Canadian provinces and territories. In addition, the RCMP oversees border integrity and security, issues firearms licenses to civilians, and provides police training both to Canadian and international police services. Since its establishment in 1920, the RCMP has become an iconic symbol of Canada, with the officers in their distinct red uniforms being depicted across a wide variety of media.

Another iconic symbol of Canada is the beaver, which was chosen as a national symbol in 1975. However, its historical significance dates back long before that. Early European explorers since the 1600s capitalized on the demand for fur hats, and soon both English and French traders would gain a high profit off of selling beaver pelts in Europe. Although overexploitation nearly wiped out the beaver population in the mid-19th century, conservation efforts have allowed for beavers to be once again ubiquitous throughout the country.

Sources

Royal Canadian Mounted Police. (2023, January 24). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Canadian_Mounted_Police

Government of Canada. (2020, June 5). Official symbols of Canada. https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-heritage/services/official-symbols-can...

Catalog ID BV0022